CAJ | 학술논문

“慎终追远”是汉民族千百年来特别重视的礼教传承,除了表现在文化、教育之外,更在祭祀礼仪上演化出繁复的祭拜模式,并透过仪式让后人不能或忘祖先渊源。此一特殊的文化传承,除可从宗教仪式、史书典籍、民俗信仰得知之外,还可由而追溯华裔汉族自宋朝之后,因朝代更迭导致族群迁移的过程中,为了强化后世子孙对先祖的认知所发展出的独特的祖坟建构方式。由于时代观念、生活环境、宗教信仰、政治因素的冲击,传统墓园逐渐被新式公墓取代,原有建构技术及精致的石雕技艺和文化内涵亦由而次第消失。为能保留这些传承千年的珍贵文化遗产,本研究进行相关资料的搜寻,并将其记录、整理、量化,期望能对文化保存有所帮助。
“신종추원”시한민족천백년래특별중시적례교전승,제료표현재문화、교육지외,경재제사례의상연화출번복적제배모식,병투과의식양후인불능혹망조선연원。차일특수적문화전승,제가종종교의식、사서전적、민속신앙득지지외,환가유이추소화예한족자송조지후,인조대경질도치족군천이적과정중,위료강화후세자손대선조적인지소발전출적독특적조분건구방식。유우시대관념、생활배경、종교신앙、정치인소적충격,전통묘완축점피신식공묘취대,원유건구기술급정치적석조기예화문화내함역유이차제소실。위능보류저사전승천년적진귀문화유산,본연구진행상관자료적수심,병장기기록、정리、양화,기망능대문화보존유소방조。
Remembering the deceased represents the long Chinese ritual tradition in education, culture, and sacrificing ceremonies. The special cultural heritage originates from religions, history, folklore and it can be traced back to the Song dynasty since which large number of people immigrate with each change of dynasty. Due to the living environment, religious beliefs, and political conflicts, the traditional family patterns of tombs gradually give way to cemeteries. The sculpturing art on the tombstones dies away. The study is intended to retrieve, record and preserve the meaningful relies.