管理工程学报
管理工程學報
관리공정학보
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
2009年
1期
158~162
,共null页
闭环供应链 废钢回收 批发价格合同 协调
閉環供應鏈 廢鋼迴收 批髮價格閤同 協調
폐배공응련 폐강회수 비발개격합동 협조
closed-loop supply chain;scrap steel recycling;wholesale price contract;coordination
考虑环境立法对废钢回收的奖惩力度,在不确定需求条件下建立了基于废钢回收的闭环供应链模型。在集中决策系统下比较了传统供应链与闭环供应链系统的经济效益,分析了闭环供应链系统实现增值的条件;在分散决策系统下分析了闭环供应链中制造商与销售商的最优订货量和最优批发价格,并讨论了批发价格合同实现供应链协调的条件。最后结合某钢铁公司废钢回收的实际运作情况进行了仿真计算与分析。
攷慮環境立法對廢鋼迴收的獎懲力度,在不確定需求條件下建立瞭基于廢鋼迴收的閉環供應鏈模型。在集中決策繫統下比較瞭傳統供應鏈與閉環供應鏈繫統的經濟效益,分析瞭閉環供應鏈繫統實現增值的條件;在分散決策繫統下分析瞭閉環供應鏈中製造商與銷售商的最優訂貨量和最優批髮價格,併討論瞭批髮價格閤同實現供應鏈協調的條件。最後結閤某鋼鐵公司廢鋼迴收的實際運作情況進行瞭倣真計算與分析。
고필배경입법대폐강회수적장징력도,재불학정수구조건하건립료기우폐강회수적폐배공응련모형。재집중결책계통하비교료전통공응련여폐배공응련계통적경제효익,분석료폐배공응련계통실현증치적조건;재분산결책계통하분석료폐배공응련중제조상여소수상적최우정화량화최우비발개격,병토론료비발개격합동실현공응련협조적조건。최후결합모강철공사폐강회수적실제운작정황진행료방진계산여분석。
Considering the rewards and punishment impacts of environmental legislation on scrap steel recycling,the closed-loop supply chain models under demand uncertainty are addressed.In centralized supply chain systems,the economic benefit of closed-loop supply chain is compared with that of the traditional system,and the condition of closed-loop system being value-added is analyzed.In decentralized closed-loop systems,the optimal closed-form analytic expressions for order quantity and wholesale price are deduced,and the condition of wholesale price contract realizing coordination is analyzed.Finally,combining with the recycling practice of steel-making company,the simulating computation and demonstration analysis are carried out.