中国体育科技
中國體育科技
중국체육과기
China Sport Science and Technology
2009年
2期
47~50
,共null页
举重 试举 成功率 竞技状态 张国政
舉重 試舉 成功率 競技狀態 張國政
거중 시거 성공솔 경기상태 장국정
weight ; first attempt ; success rate ; performance level ; ZHANG Guo-zheng
研究目的就是为解决举重比赛成功率偏低的老大难问题，通过张国政两次重大比赛的实例，运用个案分析法和理论与实践资料分析法，对选定试举重量的各种因素进行理论上的探索。分析结果认为，选择好第一次试举重量是重大比赛能否取得成功的关键战术。而对训练实力、赛前实力、比赛临场实力的认识和区分第一次试举与第二、第三次试举实力的各自特点则是选择好第一次试举重量的前提。同时，还要熟练准确地掌握运动员竞技状态水平的诊断方法。
研究目的就是為解決舉重比賽成功率偏低的老大難問題，通過張國政兩次重大比賽的實例，運用箇案分析法和理論與實踐資料分析法，對選定試舉重量的各種因素進行理論上的探索。分析結果認為，選擇好第一次試舉重量是重大比賽能否取得成功的關鍵戰術。而對訓練實力、賽前實力、比賽臨場實力的認識和區分第一次試舉與第二、第三次試舉實力的各自特點則是選擇好第一次試舉重量的前提。同時，還要熟練準確地掌握運動員競技狀態水平的診斷方法。
연구목적취시위해결거중비새성공솔편저적로대난문제，통과장국정량차중대비새적실례，운용개안분석법화이론여실천자료분석법，대선정시거중량적각충인소진행이론상적탐색。분석결과인위，선택호제일차시거중량시중대비새능부취득성공적관건전술。이대훈련실력、새전실력、비새림장실력적인식화구분제일차시거여제이、제삼차시거실력적각자특점칙시선택호제일차시거중량적전제。동시，환요숙련준학지장악운동원경기상태수평적진단방법。
The purpose of this study is to find out the way to resolve this problem by case study and theoretical analysis. The two divergent competition outcomes performed in two competitions by the Olympic champion ZHANG Guo-zheng were analyzed in the case study. It is concluded that properly determining the weight for the first attempt in both snatch as well as in clean and jerk competition is the key factor for making the competition successful. Understanding the actual capability level of a lifter for training, on competition and pre-competition and the differences among the strength for the first, second and third attempt is prerequisite for determining the first attempt weight properly. To master methods of proper diagnosis of performance level for a lifter is crucial as well.
