CAJ | 학술논문

决策与推理的双加工理论是一个颇有影响力的理论,通过对两个加工系统的基本特点、区别点以及基本关系、推理错误原因等几个方面进行分析阐述,发现目前在该理论的一些基本问题的认识上还存在诸多问题。主要表现在以下几方面：（1）两个加工系统的关键区别点不在于工作记忆有无绝对参与;（2）对于推理和决策错误的原因,不同的双加工理论给出了不一致的解释;（3）今后有待从情绪与推理决策的关系、影响等方面加深对推理与决策错误的理解。
결책여추리적쌍가공이론시일개파유영향력적이론,통과대량개가공계통적기본특점、구별점이급기본관계、추리착오원인등궤개방면진행분석천술,발현목전재해이론적일사기본문제적인식상환존재제다문제。주요표현재이하궤방면：（1）량개가공계통적관건구별점불재우공작기억유무절대삼여;（2）대우추리화결책착오적원인,불동적쌍가공이론급출료불일치적해석;（3）금후유대종정서여추리결책적관계、영향등방면가심대추리여결책착오적리해。
The dual-process theory is an influential theory in the field of reasoning and decision-making.By analysis from the aspects of the basic characteristics, differences, and the reason of failure in reasoning and decision-making, many problems have been found on the understanding of some basic matters of this theory：（1） The key distinctions between the two systems are not the absolute participation or not of working memory;（2） Different researchers of dual-process theory differently explained the failure of reasoning and decision-making;（3） The understanding of the failure of reasoning and decision-making is awaited by the aspects of the influence and the relationship between emotion and reasoning.