工业工程
工業工程
공업공정
Industrial Engineering Journal
2009年
1期
34~40
,共null页
供应链 合作广告 存货 博弈 讨价还价
供應鏈 閤作廣告 存貨 博弈 討價還價
공응련 합작엄고 존화 박혁 토개환개
supply chain ; cooperative advertising ; stocking ; game ; bargaining
基于单一制造商与单一零售商所组成的渠道结构,放宽了市场需求为确定性的假设,引入了存货因子这一决策变量,先后考察了Stackelberg主从博弈和Nash合作博弈时制造商与零售商的最优广告策略及零售商的最优存货策略,比较了不同博弈结构下的均衡策略及相应期望利润,并利用Nash讨价还价模型对合作利润进行了分配。通过一个数学算例验证了有关结论。
基于單一製造商與單一零售商所組成的渠道結構,放寬瞭市場需求為確定性的假設,引入瞭存貨因子這一決策變量,先後攷察瞭Stackelberg主從博弈和Nash閤作博弈時製造商與零售商的最優廣告策略及零售商的最優存貨策略,比較瞭不同博弈結構下的均衡策略及相應期望利潤,併利用Nash討價還價模型對閤作利潤進行瞭分配。通過一箇數學算例驗證瞭有關結論。
기우단일제조상여단일령수상소조성적거도결구,방관료시장수구위학정성적가설,인입료존화인자저일결책변량,선후고찰료Stackelberg주종박혁화Nash합작박혁시제조상여령수상적최우엄고책략급령수상적최우존화책략,비교료불동박혁결구하적균형책략급상응기망리윤,병이용Nash토개환개모형대합작리윤진행료분배。통과일개수학산례험증료유관결론。
For marketing channels consisting of a manufacturer and a retailer, this paper relaxes the control that market demands are certain, uses a decision variable of stocking factor, investigates the manufacturer's and retailer' s optimal advertising strategies and the retailer' s optimal stocking strategies when Stackelberg leader-follower game and Nash cooperative game are played. Equilibrium strategies and correspondent profits are compared between the two games. Nash bargaining model is employed to divide cooperative profits.