乡镇经济
鄉鎮經濟
향진경제
Rural Economy
2009年
3期
4~7
,共null页
土地征收 驱动机制 计量模型
土地徵收 驅動機製 計量模型
토지정수 구동궤제 계량모형
land acquisition ; driving mechanism ; econometric models
土地征收是我国农村土地“转换”为城市建设用地的唯一合法途径。文章从土地供求的影响因素出发，对土地征收的驱动机制进行了理论验证。结果表明，城镇化水平、农用地禀赋、政府比较收益、土地市场化程度是推动土地征收规模扩大的主要驱动力量；而农民比较收益的提高则显著地抑制了土地征收规模，加强土地市场监管也能约束土地征收；非农投资水平对土地征收的驱动作用不是十分明显。对此，文章提出了相应的政策建议。
土地徵收是我國農村土地“轉換”為城市建設用地的唯一閤法途徑。文章從土地供求的影響因素齣髮，對土地徵收的驅動機製進行瞭理論驗證。結果錶明，城鎮化水平、農用地稟賦、政府比較收益、土地市場化程度是推動土地徵收規模擴大的主要驅動力量；而農民比較收益的提高則顯著地抑製瞭土地徵收規模，加彊土地市場鑑管也能約束土地徵收；非農投資水平對土地徵收的驅動作用不是十分明顯。對此，文章提齣瞭相應的政策建議。
토지정수시아국농촌토지“전환”위성시건설용지적유일합법도경。문장종토지공구적영향인소출발，대토지정수적구동궤제진행료이론험증。결과표명，성진화수평、농용지품부、정부비교수익、토지시장화정도시추동토지정수규모확대적주요구동역량；이농민비교수익적제고칙현저지억제료토지정수규모，가강토지시장감관야능약속토지정수；비농투자수평대토지정수적구동작용불시십분명현。대차，문장제출료상응적정책건의。
Land acquisition becomes the only lawful mean which is absolutely monopolized by the government. In this paper we construct a theoretical framework of land acquisition, and make an empirical analysis using the data of provincial level between 2003 and 2006. Results indicate that the urbanization level, the agricultural land endowment, the government comparative benefit, the land marketability degree, the farmer comparative benefit and the land market supervision are the main driving factors, but the non-agricultural fixed assets investments are not very obvious. As a result, some valuable propositions are presented.
