心理科学
心理科學
심이과학
Psychological Science
2009年
2期
495~497
,共null页
大学生 自我意识 心理健康
大學生 自我意識 心理健康
대학생 자아의식 심리건강
University student, Self-awareness, Psychologically healthy
使用认识自我问卷和自我意识量表对752名大学生进行测评,探索大学生个性自我、道德自我、倾向自我、社会自我、虚拟自我等维度的自我意识,结果发现:1道德自我和积极的个性自我意识是大学生自我意识的主流,道德自我、个性自我、外在自我和社会自我在年级方面存在非常显著差异。2文理科大学生自我意识存在差异。虚拟自我在性别方面存在非常显著差异,而个性自我、道德自我、倾向自我、社会自我在性别方面没有显著差异,文理科大学生虚拟自我意识差异显著。3大学生私我型自我意识平均水平高于公众型。
使用認識自我問捲和自我意識量錶對752名大學生進行測評,探索大學生箇性自我、道德自我、傾嚮自我、社會自我、虛擬自我等維度的自我意識,結果髮現:1道德自我和積極的箇性自我意識是大學生自我意識的主流,道德自我、箇性自我、外在自我和社會自我在年級方麵存在非常顯著差異。2文理科大學生自我意識存在差異。虛擬自我在性彆方麵存在非常顯著差異,而箇性自我、道德自我、傾嚮自我、社會自我在性彆方麵沒有顯著差異,文理科大學生虛擬自我意識差異顯著。3大學生私我型自我意識平均水平高于公衆型。
사용인식자아문권화자아의식량표대752명대학생진행측평,탐색대학생개성자아、도덕자아、경향자아、사회자아、허의자아등유도적자아의식,결과발현:1도덕자아화적겁적개성자아의식시대학생자아의식적주류,도덕자아、개성자아、외재자아화사회자아재년급방면존재비상현저차이。2문이과대학생자아의식존재차이。허의자아재성별방면존재비상현저차이,이개성자아、도덕자아、경향자아、사회자아재성별방면몰유현저차이,문이과대학생허의자아의식차이현저。3대학생사아형자아의식평균수평고우공음형。
A "Know Yourself" questionnaire and a self-awareness scale was used to evaluate 752 college students' individuality self, moral self, inclination self, social virtual self an the self-awareness dimension. The author discovered: 1. college students' outstanding moral self and positive individuality self is the mainstream of their self-awareness, various grades the moral self-awareness, the individuality self, the external tendency self and the environment social self varied greatly with the different grades. 2. different types of college students had different self-awareness. The male and female students varied greatly in virtual self-awareness, but their individuality self, the moral self-inclination self, and self, and social self did not have much difference. Students of liberal arts' virtual self-awareness were remarkably different, but their individuality self, morals self, inclination self, social self, did not have much difference. 3. Public-type and private-type college students'self-awareness varied, the private type having higher level than the public type. The college student self-awareness research provided support for psychological health education.