CAJ | 학술논문

以冷战后中亚为背景，阐述中亚软权力的现实适应性，指出：经济支撑力是中亚软权力的核心力，对外影响力是中亚最具活力的软权力要素，民族凝聚力和文化感召力在中亚软权力中发挥着巨大作用。同时分析了各国在威权主义政治和三种恶势力、地区经济社会水平、外部软权力大举渗透中亚等方面所面临的困惑。在此基础上，探讨中亚软权力的战略设计与对策选择，通过加快政治体制改革，加速经济建设步伐，加大政府的投入力度，加强文化交流与合作等，建构民主政治多元化、经济发展持久化、社会稳定长期化、文化外交常态化的中亚软权力模式。中国只有加快政治民主化建设、深化与中亚国家经济交流与合作、奏响和谐世界的主旋律、传承中华文化传统，才能应对中亚软权力的各种挑战。
이랭전후중아위배경，천술중아연권력적현실괄응성，지출：경제지탱력시중아연권력적핵심력，대외영향력시중아최구활력적연권력요소，민족응취력화문화감소력재중아연권력중발휘착거대작용。동시분석료각국재위권주의정치화삼충악세력、지구경제사회수평、외부연권력대거삼투중아등방면소면림적곤혹。재차기출상，탐토중아연권력적전략설계여대책선택，통과가쾌정치체제개혁，가속경제건설보벌，가대정부적투입력도，가강문화교류여합작등，건구민주정치다원화、경제발전지구화、사회은정장기화、문화외교상태화적중아연권력모식。중국지유가쾌정치민주화건설、심화여중아국가경제교류여합작、주향화해세계적주선률、전승중화문화전통，재능응대중아연권력적각충도전。
Taking post - cold war Central Asia as the background, this paper discusses the realistic adaptability of the soft power in Central Asia, pointing out that economic strut is the core of the soft power in Central Asia, that its influence on the rest of the world is its most vigorous factor, and that national coherence and cultural appeal have been playing a tremendous role in strengthening the soft power of Central Asia. Meanwhile, the paper analyses many restrictive factors of the outside soft power infiltrating Central Asia. On this basis, the paper expounds the strategic steps that the nations in Central Asia should take to establish their soft power with their own characteristics. Finally, the paper proposes various measures that the Chinese government should adopt before it can cope with different challenges of the soft power in Central Asia.