CAJ | 학술논문

学科以结构形式而存在，结构是学科之间本质关系的一种反映，学科之间的差别根源在于学科结构，学科结构决定了学科的创新行为，并最终使具有不同结构的学科绩效呈现较大的差异。学科结构指学科内部的基本组成单元——科技创新元之间的交互作用方式，将学科结构分为6种，以影响矩阵的形式表达出来，并围绕“什么样的学科结构会带来更高的学科绩效”等问题，提出了学科结构的复杂性分析框架，利用NK模型对学科结构与学科绩效之间的关系进行了模拟仿真，得出了若干有益的结论。
학과이결구형식이존재，결구시학과지간본질관계적일충반영，학과지간적차별근원재우학과결구，학과결구결정료학과적창신행위，병최종사구유불동결구적학과적효정현교대적차이。학과결구지학과내부적기본조성단원——과기창신원지간적교호작용방식，장학과결구분위6충，이영향구진적형식표체출래，병위요“십요양적학과결구회대래경고적학과적효”등문제，제출료학과결구적복잡성분석광가，이용NK모형대학과결구여학과적효지간적관계진행료모의방진，득출료약간유익적결론。
Discipline to exist in the form of the structure, and the structure reflects the essential relationship between disciplines. The differences between is rooted in the structure, and the structure determined the innovation behavior of disciplines and ultimately determined the performance. By regarding the S＆T Innovation Units as the basic composing units of discipline, this article divides discipline structure into 6 kinds, all of which is expressed by influence matrix. Subsequently, focused on ＂what kind of discipline structure will bring about higher academic performance＂, this article brings bring forward the analyze framework of the complexity of the discipline and models the relation between the structure and performance of discipline using the NK model. The conclusion is present at the end this article.