北华大学学报：社会科学版
北華大學學報：社會科學版
북화대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)
2009年
2期
50~56
,共null页
简化字 繁体字 笔画数 语料库 数据统计
簡化字 繁體字 筆畫數 語料庫 數據統計
간화자 번체자 필화수 어료고 수거통계
Simplified Chinese characters ; Traditional characters ; Stroke numbers ; Corpus ; Data counting
文章以《GB13000.1字符集：汉字字序（笔画序）规范》中给出的20902个汉字的笔画数为基础,对实际语料中所用汉字（简化字）与对应的繁体字笔画数进行了统计与对比。纯粹对照的1128个繁体字与简化字平均画数的相差画数是6.69画;高频对照的3479个繁体字与简化字平均画数的相差画数是2.19画。这说明实际语料中,即使全部使用繁体字,每字的画数只多2.19画,多近30%。这些数据可以为简化字与繁体字的教学与研究提供重要的参考数据,也可以为汉字的整理、笔形编码等提供重要的参考。
文章以《GB13000.1字符集：漢字字序（筆畫序）規範》中給齣的20902箇漢字的筆畫數為基礎,對實際語料中所用漢字（簡化字）與對應的繁體字筆畫數進行瞭統計與對比。純粹對照的1128箇繁體字與簡化字平均畫數的相差畫數是6.69畫;高頻對照的3479箇繁體字與簡化字平均畫數的相差畫數是2.19畫。這說明實際語料中,即使全部使用繁體字,每字的畫數隻多2.19畫,多近30%。這些數據可以為簡化字與繁體字的教學與研究提供重要的參攷數據,也可以為漢字的整理、筆形編碼等提供重要的參攷。
문장이《GB13000.1자부집：한자자서（필화서）규범》중급출적20902개한자적필화수위기출,대실제어료중소용한자（간화자）여대응적번체자필화수진행료통계여대비。순수대조적1128개번체자여간화자평균화수적상차화수시6.69화;고빈대조적3479개번체자여간화자평균화수적상차화수시2.19화。저설명실제어료중,즉사전부사용번체자,매자적화수지다2.19화,다근30%。저사수거가이위간화자여번체자적교학여연구제공중요적삼고수거,야가이위한자적정리、필형편마등제공중요적삼고。
Based on the stroke numbers of 20902 Chinese characters of GB13000.1 Character Repertoire ： Chinese Character Word Order （ Stroke Foreword） Standard, the paper has a statistical contrast between the simplified Chinese characters and their corresponding traditional ones to find out the differences in stroke numbers averaging from 2.19 to 6.69 for 1128 pairs in pure contrast and 3479 pairs in high frequency contrast respectively. This shows that the differences in stroke number for all traditional characters and their simplified ones are only 2.19 ,nearing 30%. These data is vital for the teaching and research of traditional characters and simplified ones as well as for the reorganization of Chinese characters and strokes of Chinese character coding.
