CAJ | 학술논문

中国西部民族旅游开发中，民居接待已十分普通，并引起了学术界的关注。从经济学效率角度分析，民族旅游地区民居接待因其“进可攻退可守”、经济价廉、富有个性和特色、切合当地居民实际等优势而富有良好的经济效率，同时也存在着服务内容单一、“公地悲剧”等发展隐患。我们认为，民居接待产品异质化、服务个性化、分工专业化、管理规范化等，应是民居接待供给制度的帕雷托改进方向。
중국서부민족여유개발중，민거접대이십분보통，병인기료학술계적관주。종경제학효솔각도분석，민족여유지구민거접대인기“진가공퇴가수”、경제개렴、부유개성화특색、절합당지거민실제등우세이부유량호적경제효솔，동시야존재착복무내용단일、“공지비극”등발전은환。아문인위，민거접대산품이질화、복무개성화、분공전업화、관리규범화등，응시민거접대공급제도적파뢰탁개진방향。
Resident-provided bedding, a common phenomenon in the western ethnic tourism development of China, arouses the academia＇s attention. In the perspective of economic efficiency, it is flexible, economical, individual, unique, and practical, which results in good economic efficiency, but also in such defects as monotonous service and ＂the tragedy of the commons＂. Heterogeneous products, individualized service, specialized labor-division and normalized management are the orientation of resident-provided bedding towards Pareto improvement.