华东理工大学学报:社会科学版
華東理工大學學報:社會科學版
화동리공대학학보:사회과학판
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ECUST
2009年
1期
96~102
,共null页
日本 城市发展 城乡社会互动
日本 城市髮展 城鄉社會互動
일본 성시발전 성향사회호동
Japan; urbanization development; urban and rural social interactions
本文主要论述战后日本城市化的历史过程。指出:日本城市化过程是城乡互动的过程;以工业与住宅区的迁移为手段推进农村地区的城市化,但农民也在保存对土地的占有权的前提下有条件地接受农村城市化的这一现实;政府在这个过程中不断出台与完善相关法律,使城市化过程在法律的保障下顺利地进行;积极发挥民间团体在城市化过程中的作用,官民一体推动城市与农村的共生,实现社会和谐。
本文主要論述戰後日本城市化的歷史過程。指齣:日本城市化過程是城鄉互動的過程;以工業與住宅區的遷移為手段推進農村地區的城市化,但農民也在保存對土地的佔有權的前提下有條件地接受農村城市化的這一現實;政府在這箇過程中不斷齣檯與完善相關法律,使城市化過程在法律的保障下順利地進行;積極髮揮民間糰體在城市化過程中的作用,官民一體推動城市與農村的共生,實現社會和諧。
본문주요논술전후일본성시화적역사과정。지출:일본성시화과정시성향호동적과정;이공업여주택구적천이위수단추진농촌지구적성시화,단농민야재보존대토지적점유권적전제하유조건지접수농촌성시화적저일현실;정부재저개과정중불단출태여완선상관법률,사성시화과정재법률적보장하순리지진행;적겁발휘민간단체재성시화과정중적작용,관민일체추동성시여농촌적공생,실현사회화해。
This paper focus on the urbanization progress of the postwar Japan. Four parts are included in the essay. The first part, the urbanization progress of Japan, is social interactions. The second part focuses on pushing forward rural and urban urbanization by both industrial and residential district migration, while peasants accepted the facts of urbanization on the condition of keeping the possession of the land. The third part illustrates that the government made and improved many relevant rules in order to keep the urbanization progress running smoothly under law and order. The last part of this essay is that, in order to realize our harmonious society, we should strengthen the role of nongovernmental organizations in the process of urbanization and pushing forward the co-existence of city and country by both authority and the people.