CAJ | 학술논문

本文在回顾相关研究的基础上,运用地理集中度指数、产业集群结构效益指数、产业集群影响指数和集群专门化率4项指标,对我国葡萄酒产业集群的地理集中度和产业集群绩效进行了测度和评价。研究结果表明：我国葡萄酒产业集群发展水平较高,但呈下降趋势;葡萄酒产业的整体经济效益较2002年有了一定的提高,但产业发展相对缓慢;葡萄酒产业集群的专业化程度较高,但各产区葡萄酒产业集群的专业化程度差异明显且呈弱化趋势。因此,应从葡萄酒产业集群发展的环境、企业竞合关系和人才支撑体系等方面采取积极措施来促进我国葡萄酒产业健康快速发展。
본문재회고상관연구적기출상,운용지리집중도지수、산업집군결구효익지수、산업집군영향지수화집군전문화솔4항지표,대아국포도주산업집군적지리집중도화산업집군적효진행료측도화평개。연구결과표명：아국포도주산업집군발전수평교고,단정하강추세;포도주산업적정체경제효익교2002년유료일정적제고,단산업발전상대완만;포도주산업집군적전업화정도교고,단각산구포도주산업집군적전업화정도차이명현차정약화추세。인차,응종포도주산업집군발전적배경、기업경합관계화인재지탱체계등방면채취적겁조시래촉진아국포도주산업건강쾌속발전。
Based on the research review,this paper uses four kinds of indexes including the geographic concentration,the structural and effective index of industry cluster,the affective index of industry cluster and the specialized rate of industry duster to measure and evaluate the geographic concentration and the performance of industry cluster in China. The results show that： the wine industry cluster in China develops in a higher level, but shows downtrend; the overall economic benefit of wine industry is improved, but the wine industry develops relatively slowly; the specialization degree of wine industry cluster in China is higher,but the difference of specialization degree among wine industry clusters in different producing areas is obvious,and tends to be weak. Finally,it points out that positive measures should be taken to promote wine industry in China to develop healthly and fastly from these aspects such as the development environment of industrial cluster in wine industry,the competition and cooperation relationship and so on.