CAJ | 학술논문

本文选择上海与深圳证券交易所的上市公司作为研究对象，探讨了公司监管机制与经营绩效的关联，样本期间涵盖了2001年至2006年的数据。采用Hansen（1999）所提出的门槛回归模型来进行实证分析，实证结果表明负债比率对公司经营绩效存在显著的门槛效果，即在公司规模的区分下，呈现出高低不对称的关系。此外，规模因子呈现了负向及非线性的影响关系，这意味着在公司扩大产能情况下，资产管理效率降低将对整体的获利能力造成负面影响，但此负面的效果呈现递减的现象。文章进一步以公司规模为指标将样本分为上下门槛两个区间，当公司规模落入下区间时，提高负债融资的水平将有助于提高债权人对管理当局的监管程度；若公司规模落入上区间时，此效果将不易发挥。在现金股利发放方面，公司发放的现金股利愈多时，在市场投资人预期心理及监管下，也有助于提高公司整体的营运绩效。最后，机构投资人与政府持股并没有呈现显著的关联。
본문선택상해여심수증권교역소적상시공사작위연구대상，탐토료공사감관궤제여경영적효적관련，양본기간함개료2001년지2006년적수거。채용Hansen（1999）소제출적문함회귀모형래진행실증분석，실증결과표명부채비솔대공사경영적효존재현저적문함효과，즉재공사규모적구분하，정현출고저불대칭적관계。차외，규모인자정현료부향급비선성적영향관계，저의미착재공사확대산능정황하，자산관리효솔강저장대정체적획리능력조성부면영향，단차부면적효과정현체감적현상。문장진일보이공사규모위지표장양본분위상하문함량개구간，당공사규모락입하구간시，제고부채융자적수평장유조우제고채권인대관리당국적감관정도；약공사규모락입상구간시，차효과장불역발휘。재현금고리발방방면，공사발방적현금고리유다시，재시장투자인예기심리급감관하，야유조우제고공사정체적영운적효。최후，궤구투자인여정부지고병몰유정현현저적관련。
The study investigated the relationship between corporation supervisory quality and finn＇ s performance in the securities market of Shanghai and ShenZhen from 2000 to 2007 years. The empirical model adopts the panel threshold regression model by Hansen （1999）. Our results show that there is significantly asymmetric non - linear relationship between debt ratio and firm＇ s performance. Debt ratio present a positive significantly effects on firm＇ s profit if firm size low than the specific threshold value, but it do not reveal significantly effects in high area. In addition, when corporation provide a high cash dividend, the influence on firm＇ s performance is positive by the expectation and supervision of market investors. The firm＇ s size presents the correlation of negative and non - linear with the operated performan. Finally, the ownerships of institutional investors and government do not present significantly effects.