CAJ | 학술논문

相对于全国的情形。由于人情、地缘、经济诸多关联性。地方的环境治理更多的是受地方自身的因素影响。为了解地方性因素对于环保执法的影响，本文以浙江省台州市为例，以问卷方式调查了其环保部门执法人员对于地方性因素的认知。调查结果表明。经济发展之需求有影响但并不是影响环保部门执法的一个重要因素，至于人情确是一个影响的因素，但也不是关键的，影响执法的关键性因素是地方政府。中国地方经济发展属于政府主导型的模式。那么，某种意义上说，环境治理也属于地方政府主控型。因此，需要在制度安排上给予环境利益相关人如村民、居民一个有效的监控机制，造成一种压力。促使地方政府尽心尽职全力支持地方的环保工作。由此推论。目前媒体和民间组织可以成为这种压力源和群体。
상대우전국적정형。유우인정、지연、경제제다관련성。지방적배경치리경다적시수지방자신적인소영향。위료해지방성인소대우배보집법적영향，본문이절강성태주시위례，이문권방식조사료기배보부문집법인원대우지방성인소적인지。조사결과표명。경제발전지수구유영향단병불시영향배보부문집법적일개중요인소，지우인정학시일개영향적인소，단야불시관건적，영향집법적관건성인소시지방정부。중국지방경제발전속우정부주도형적모식。나요，모충의의상설，배경치리야속우지방정부주공형。인차，수요재제도안배상급여배경이익상관인여촌민、거민일개유효적감공궤제，조성일충압력。촉사지방정부진심진직전력지지지방적배보공작。유차추론。목전매체화민간조직가이성위저충압력원화군체。
In the face of unprecedented economic and industrial growth levels, China is rapidly developing its system of environmental governance. Compared with China circumstances, because of social relations, geographical, and economic relevance, local environmental governance is more subject to local factors. This paper tries to illustrate how local political, social and economic factors have been perceived to influence local environmental law enforcement by bureau staffs in Taizhou Environmental Protection Bureau, Zhejiang province. The survey results indicate that economic development and human relationships are not important factors to impact law enforcement of environmental protection bureaus, but local government plays a key role in interfering such enforcement. Therefore, it seems necessary to make some institutional arrangements to empower environmental interest-related persons such as villagers, urban residents with an effective monitoring mechanism, so that local governments can be dedicated to prociding full support to the local environmental protection.