CAJ | 학술논문

余华小说有无限言说的可能性。余华小说是人的存在境况的寓言。整体上是关于人类生存境遇和生存方式的未来可能性的想象。余华小说给出的是一个存在性的主题——“活着”，出示的是人的存在境况——“活着的可能性”。在时间的线性流程中，余华通过人物的不幸遭遇和生命姿态的展示，向我们出示了人生的可能性，生存的可能性，存在的可能性，让我们看见了我们的世界和我们自己。这一存在性主题意在说明，在世界的结构中，在时间性结构中，人生在世，就意味着要不断地失去亲情，不断地失去亲人，不断地失去自己。他的小说预兆着我们的未来。
여화소설유무한언설적가능성。여화소설시인적존재경황적우언。정체상시관우인류생존경우화생존방식적미래가능성적상상。여화소설급출적시일개존재성적주제——“활착”，출시적시인적존재경황——“활착적가능성”。재시간적선성류정중，여화통과인물적불행조우화생명자태적전시，향아문출시료인생적가능성，생존적가능성，존재적가능성，양아문간견료아문적세계화아문자기。저일존재성주제의재설명，재세계적결구중，재시간성결구중，인생재세，취의미착요불단지실거친정，불단지실거친인，불단지실거자기。타적소설예조착아문적미래。
Yu Hua endowed his novel with boundless possibility of speeches. His novels illustrated an allegory of man＇ s living circumstances. Entirely speaking, it was imagination in which living state and methods expanded their possibility in future. He presented us a theme of existence ＂living＂, and showed an existence circumstance ＂possibility of living＂. In the linear process of time, Yu Hua demonstrated us through his figures and their sufferings the possibility of life, possibility of living, and possibility of existence, and further let us scan our world and ourselves. The theme of existence aims to display that in the world structure, in the time structure, life means endless loss, i.e. lose family bonds, lose relatives, and lose their own. His novel predicts our future.