CAJ | 학술논문

儿童文学经典《长袜子皮皮》的热闹风格可以用巴赫金的“狂欢化”理论加以探讨。这部童话在场景、语言、情节等方面，都呈现出寓庄于谐、反传统反权威、正反同体等倾向，而这些都是狂欢化精神的本质特征。因而，在童话表面的热闹喧嚣背后，实际上寄寓着作者对儿童现实处境及真实心态的深刻思索。也正是这种深植于西方文化传统的隐秘的狂欢化精神，赋予《长袜子皮皮》经久不衰的魅力。
인동문학경전《장말자피피》적열료풍격가이용파혁금적“광환화”이론가이탐토。저부동화재장경、어언、정절등방면，도정현출우장우해、반전통반권위、정반동체등경향，이저사도시광환화정신적본질특정。인이，재동화표면적열료훤효배후，실제상기우착작자대인동현실처경급진실심태적심각사색。야정시저충심식우서방문화전통적은비적광환화정신，부여《장말자피피》경구불쇠적매력。
Pippi Longstocking, a classic in the history of children literature, can be discussed by Bakhtin＇s carnival theory. Humour containing seriousness, anti-tradition and authority, consubstantiality of positive and negative are the characteristic of the carnival spirit in its scenes, characters, style of language and plot of this book. Therefore, behind the boisterous description of the fairy tale, there is the author＇s serious thinking about the children＇s feeling and life in reality. And just the carnival spirit rooted in the western culture endows an unfading fascination to Pippi Longstocking.