CAJ | 학술논문

采用“社会取向与个我取向运动成就动机量表”、“赛前情绪量表-T”、“中国运动员应对量表”对45名竞技健美操运动员进行赛前调查，探讨运动成就动机、应对策略与赛前情绪的关系，以及不同运动等级运动员成就动机取向、运动应对策略的差异性。研究结果表明：不同运动等级运动员在成就动机的个我取向和应对的处理情绪、回避应对和超越应对方面的评价具有显著性差异，不同的运动成就动机、应对策略对运动员赛前情绪具有不同的影响。
채용“사회취향여개아취향운동성취동궤량표”、“새전정서량표-T”、“중국운동원응대량표”대45명경기건미조운동원진행새전조사，탐토운동성취동궤、응대책략여새전정서적관계，이급불동운동등급운동원성취동궤취향、운동응대책략적차이성。연구결과표명：불동운동등급운동원재성취동궤적개아취향화응대적처리정서、회피응대화초월응대방면적평개구유현저성차이，불동적운동성취동궤、응대책략대운동원새전정서구유불동적영향。
By the use of Social and Individual-Oriented Sport Achievement Motivation Scale,Pre-competition Emotion Scale （PES） and the Coping Scale of Chinese Athletes, the authors have tested 45 athletes of aerobics before competition, discussed the relationship between their sport achievement motivation, coping strategy and pre-competition emotion and investigated the differences on achievement motivation and coping strategy between athletes of different athletic levels. The results show that there exist significant differences on individual-oriented achievement motivation, coping emotion, and evaluation of avoidance coping and surpass coping and that different sport achievement motivation and coping strategy have different effects on athletes＇ pre-competition emotion.