民族语文
民族語文
민족어문
Minority Languages of China
2009年
3期
37~50
,共null页
契丹小字 韵文 墓志铭 韵谱 韵类 语音
契丹小字 韻文 墓誌銘 韻譜 韻類 語音
계단소자 운문 묘지명 운보 운류 어음
本文对契丹小字墓志铭中的韵文进行综合分析,整理出包括二十二个韵类的“契丹韵谱”,为契丹原字语音的研究提出新的证据,为艰难的契丹小字研究开拓出一个新的领域。
本文對契丹小字墓誌銘中的韻文進行綜閤分析,整理齣包括二十二箇韻類的“契丹韻譜”,為契丹原字語音的研究提齣新的證據,為艱難的契丹小字研究開拓齣一箇新的領域。
본문대계단소자묘지명중적운문진행종합분석,정리출포괄이십이개운류적“계단운보”,위계단원자어음적연구제출신적증거,위간난적계단소자연구개탁출일개신적영역。
This study is a first attempt to carry out a systematic analysis of the epitaphic rhymes written in the Khitan Lesser Script. A Khitan rhyming line usually consists of four Khitan characters, with the rhyme at the end of even sentences. A Khitan character may contain one to seven basic graphs. Only the last graph is involved in rhyming, and thus it is called the rhyme graph. The phonological units involved in the rhyming are the nucleus vowel and the coda. This analysis examines all the available epitaphic materials. As the result of analysis a rhyming system of twenty-two rhyme categories is established. This study also demonstrates that the Khitan rhymes can provide new information about basic graphs with undetermined phonetic values. The obtained rhyme information can also verify the phonological values already reconstructed based on other materials. It is hoped that along with better decipherments the study of the Khitan rhyming material can introduce a new aspect to the research field of the mysterious Khitan script.