齐鲁学刊
齊魯學刊
제로학간
Qilu Journal
2009年
4期
94~97
,共null页
人肉搜索 监督权 路径困境 政治权利
人肉搜索 鑑督權 路徑睏境 政治權利
인육수색 감독권 로경곤경 정치권리
human flesh search engine ; superintendence ; path predicament ; political rights
针对政府官员的“人肉搜索”已成为网络监督的主要方式之一,“人肉搜索”涉及到宪法上公民的监督权。监督权是公民重要的政治权利之一,但由于“人肉搜索”本身的特质以及公民知情权与政治表达自由的保障不力,造成我国宪法上的公民监督权规范与实践需求之间的紧张关系,使公民监督权在网络监督过程中产生了许多与宪法的相悖之处,表现为不论是在监督对象、监督方式以及监督内容上都产生了监督权行使的两难困境。
針對政府官員的“人肉搜索”已成為網絡鑑督的主要方式之一,“人肉搜索”涉及到憲法上公民的鑑督權。鑑督權是公民重要的政治權利之一,但由于“人肉搜索”本身的特質以及公民知情權與政治錶達自由的保障不力,造成我國憲法上的公民鑑督權規範與實踐需求之間的緊張關繫,使公民鑑督權在網絡鑑督過程中產生瞭許多與憲法的相悖之處,錶現為不論是在鑑督對象、鑑督方式以及鑑督內容上都產生瞭鑑督權行使的兩難睏境。
침대정부관원적“인육수색”이성위망락감독적주요방식지일,“인육수색”섭급도헌법상공민적감독권。감독권시공민중요적정치권리지일,단유우“인육수색”본신적특질이급공민지정권여정치표체자유적보장불력,조성아국헌법상적공민감독권규범여실천수구지간적긴장관계,사공민감독권재망락감독과정중산생료허다여헌법적상패지처,표현위불론시재감독대상、감독방식이급감독내용상도산생료감독권행사적량난곤경。
The human flesh search engine for the official which has become one of the main ways of the network superintendence,and it concerns the civil superintendence in Constitution. The civil superintendence in Constitution is regarded as one of the important political rights. But there is a serious conflict between the standard and the practice for the civil superintendence because of the quality of human flesh search engine and the shortage both in protection of right to know and freedom of political expression. These phenomena result in the opposition between the practical civil superintendence and the Constitutional regulation,and it appears as the predicament for superintendence exercising not only in the supervisory object, but also in the supervisory method and content.