心理发展与教育
心理髮展與教育
심리발전여교육
Psychological Development and Education
2009年
3期
95~100
,共null页
大学生 成人依恋 社会支持 抑郁
大學生 成人依戀 社會支持 抑鬱
대학생 성인의련 사회지지 억욱
college students ; adult attachment ; social support ; depression
通过整群随机抽样的方法抽取了438名大学生,对其施测关系问卷、亲密关系经历量表、社会支持评定量表和抑郁问卷,以探讨成人依恋关系、社会支持与抑郁之间的相互关系。结果表明:(1)依恋回避、依恋焦虑、社会支持和抑郁在依恋类型上存在显著差异;(2)依恋回避与不同来源社会支持均存在显著负相关,与抑郁存在显著正相关。依恋焦虑与主观社会支持存在显著负相关,与抑郁存在显著正相关。不同来源社会支持与抑郁均存在显著负相关;(3)社会支持可以部分中介成人依恋对抑郁的影响。
通過整群隨機抽樣的方法抽取瞭438名大學生,對其施測關繫問捲、親密關繫經歷量錶、社會支持評定量錶和抑鬱問捲,以探討成人依戀關繫、社會支持與抑鬱之間的相互關繫。結果錶明:(1)依戀迴避、依戀焦慮、社會支持和抑鬱在依戀類型上存在顯著差異;(2)依戀迴避與不同來源社會支持均存在顯著負相關,與抑鬱存在顯著正相關。依戀焦慮與主觀社會支持存在顯著負相關,與抑鬱存在顯著正相關。不同來源社會支持與抑鬱均存在顯著負相關;(3)社會支持可以部分中介成人依戀對抑鬱的影響。
통과정군수궤추양적방법추취료438명대학생,대기시측관계문권、친밀관계경력량표、사회지지평정량표화억욱문권,이탐토성인의련관계、사회지지여억욱지간적상호관계。결과표명:(1)의련회피、의련초필、사회지지화억욱재의련류형상존재현저차이;(2)의련회피여불동래원사회지지균존재현저부상관,여억욱존재현저정상관。의련초필여주관사회지지존재현저부상관,여억욱존재현저정상관。불동래원사회지지여억욱균존재현저부상관;(3)사회지지가이부분중개성인의련대억욱적영향。
To analyze the relationships between adult attachment, social support and depression, 438 college students were choosed at random to complete the RQ, ECR, SSRS, and BDI. The results were as follows: (1) Avoidant attachment, anxious attachment, social support and depression had remarkable differences on attachment styles. (2)There were strong negative relations between Avoidant attachment and social support, between anxious attachment and social support, between social support and depression; Depression was positively related to both Avoidant attachment and anxious attachment; (3) Social support partially mediated the relationship between Avoidant attachment, anxious attachment and depression.