CAJ | 학술논문

病态博彩是博彩领域中一种不健康的行为,国外有着100多年的研究历程。我国体育彩票业开展时间不长,但体育彩民中不仅存在病态博彩现象,还有逐步蔓延的趋势。采用文献综述的方法,试图对体育博彩与病态博彩的概念、研究历程、评价标准以及有关病态博彩的研究现状和主题进行全面综述,分析病态博彩研究存在的问题,探讨了有关病态博彩问题的未来的方向。最后提出：a）体育彩票消费中病态博彩的概念与理论体系有待于完善;b）要进一步加强体育博彩投注领域中的病态博彩的研究;c）在体育彩票消费中对于彩民消费行为的研究要注重对病态博彩者的内在心理机制研究;d）国内有关体育彩票病态博彩的研究还比较少,要大力开展问题博彩、病态博彩行为的本土化研究;e）目前,国内对于病态博彩的评价标准还多以引用国外的标准为主,国内尚未形成权威的评价体系,研究者亟需尽快制定统一而科学的病态博彩评价标准;f）加强对问题博彩、病态博彩的预防措施的研究,从而提出有效预防和控制问题、病态博彩行为的意见和建议。
병태박채시박채영역중일충불건강적행위,국외유착100다년적연구역정。아국체육채표업개전시간불장,단체육채민중불부존재병태박채현상,환유축보만연적추세。채용문헌종술적방법,시도대체육박채여병태박채적개념、연구역정、평개표준이급유관병태박채적연구현상화주제진행전면종술,분석병태박채연구존재적문제,탐토료유관병태박채문제적미래적방향。최후제출：a）체육채표소비중병태박채적개념여이론체계유대우완선;b）요진일보가강체육박채투주영역중적병태박채적연구;c）재체육채표소비중대우채민소비행위적연구요주중대병태박채자적내재심리궤제연구;d）국내유관체육채표병태박채적연구환비교소,요대력개전문제박채、병태박채행위적본토화연구;e）목전,국내대우병태박채적평개표준환다이인용국외적표준위주,국내상미형성권위적평개체계,연구자극수진쾌제정통일이과학적병태박채평개표준;f）가강대문제박채、병태박채적예방조시적연구,종이제출유효예방화공제문제、병태박채행위적의견화건의。
Pathological gambling is an unhealthy behavior in the field of lottery. Its study has more than a hundred years＇ old history abroad. Though the start of sports lottery in China has not been long, there exists not only the phenomenon of pathological gambling among the consumers, but also gradual spread of the trend. By means of literature review,the authors tend to conduct a comprehensive review of sports lottery,the concept of pathological gambling,its research history, evaluation criteria and the research status of the subject of pathological gambling, aiming to point out the problems in the study of pathological gambling and explore issues related to the future direction of pathological gambling. The authors proposed that a） The concept and theoretical system of pathological gambling in the consumption of sports lottery should be completed; b）The study on pathological gambling in sports lottery should be strengthened; c） The research on the consumption behavior of the consumers in sports lottery should be focused on the internal psychological mechanism of pathological gamblers; d） As there are few studies on pathological gambling in China, indigenous researches on problematic gambling and pathological gambling should be encouraged ; e） Currently,as there have not any authoritative domestic evaluation criterion on pathological gambling, the criterion applied are mostly based on the western standards. Therefore,researchers must establish a scientific and unified evaluation criterion to identify pathological gamblers; f） Studies on the preventive measures on problematic or pathological gambling should he enhanced so that the researchers can propose advices to prevent people from being problematic or pathological gamblers.