兰州大学学报:社会科学版
蘭州大學學報:社會科學版
란주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences)
2009年
4期
31~35
,共null页
绿色贸易壁垒 法律制度 环境标准
綠色貿易壁壘 法律製度 環境標準
록색무역벽루 법률제도 배경표준
green trade barrier; legal system; environmental standard
我国加入WTO以后,困扰我国产品出口多年的关税、配额限制等贸易壁垒正在消除,但技术性贸易措施和绿色壁垒在国际贸易中的作用却越来越明显。绿色贸易壁垒作为一种非关税壁垒其实质上是发达国家借环境保护之名,依赖其技术和环保水平,通过立法手段,制定严格的强制性的技术、环境标准,将发展中国家的一些商品拒之门外。积极研究各国有关规定以及制定相应法规对我国已迫在眉睫。
我國加入WTO以後,睏擾我國產品齣口多年的關稅、配額限製等貿易壁壘正在消除,但技術性貿易措施和綠色壁壘在國際貿易中的作用卻越來越明顯。綠色貿易壁壘作為一種非關稅壁壘其實質上是髮達國傢藉環境保護之名,依賴其技術和環保水平,通過立法手段,製定嚴格的彊製性的技術、環境標準,將髮展中國傢的一些商品拒之門外。積極研究各國有關規定以及製定相應法規對我國已迫在眉睫。
아국가입WTO이후,곤우아국산품출구다년적관세、배액한제등무역벽루정재소제,단기술성무역조시화록색벽루재국제무역중적작용각월래월명현。록색무역벽루작위일충비관세벽루기실질상시발체국가차배경보호지명,의뢰기기술화배보수평,통과입법수단,제정엄격적강제성적기술、배경표준,장발전중국가적일사상품거지문외。적겁연구각국유관규정이급제정상응법규대아국이박재미첩。
After China's entry into the WTO, trade barriers like the tariff and quota restraint, which have disturbed our country's exports for years, are disappearing, meanwhile the technical trade measures and the green barrier are playing an increasing role in the international trade. As a non-tariff barrier, the green trade barrier is essentially an excuse, under which the developed countries set strict compelling standards of technology and environmental protection under the mask of environmental protection, depending on their technology and high environmental standard, by the way of legislation and closing the door to the products of developing countries. It is urgent for China to study relevant regulations in different countries and enact counteracting laws.