经济管理
經濟管理
경제관리
Economic Management Journal(EMJ)
2009年
7期
21~27
,共null页
网络位置 吸收能力 企业创新 产业集群
網絡位置 吸收能力 企業創新 產業集群
망락위치 흡수능력 기업창신 산업집군
network position; absorptive capacity; firm innovativeness; industrial cluster
创新的重要地位已经得到理论界和实践界的普遍认可,但关于影响创新的关键因素则仁者见仁。网络理论强调企业外部网络位置对企业创新的作用,而企业内部能力观则认为吸收能力才是决定企业创新的最重要因素。本文认为,上述两种观点各执一词,也各有道理,但都是片面而不完整的,应该综合看待。本文利用三个维度来刻画网络位置,并且引入吸收能力,考虑吸收能力与网络位置的交互作用,从而构建出更具说服力的整合模型。
創新的重要地位已經得到理論界和實踐界的普遍認可,但關于影響創新的關鍵因素則仁者見仁。網絡理論彊調企業外部網絡位置對企業創新的作用,而企業內部能力觀則認為吸收能力纔是決定企業創新的最重要因素。本文認為,上述兩種觀點各執一詞,也各有道理,但都是片麵而不完整的,應該綜閤看待。本文利用三箇維度來刻畫網絡位置,併且引入吸收能力,攷慮吸收能力與網絡位置的交互作用,從而構建齣更具說服力的整閤模型。
창신적중요지위이경득도이론계화실천계적보편인가,단관우영향창신적관건인소칙인자견인。망락이론강조기업외부망락위치대기업창신적작용,이기업내부능력관칙인위흡수능력재시결정기업창신적최중요인소。본문인위,상술량충관점각집일사,야각유도리,단도시편면이불완정적,응해종합간대。본문이용삼개유도래각화망락위치,병차인입흡수능력,고필흡수능력여망락위치적교호작용,종이구건출경구설복력적정합모형。
Innovation is the life and inexhaustible driving force for firms. Its importance has been wildly recognized by theoretical and practical fields, but people still hold different views on the key factors impacting innovation. Network theory emphasizes the effect of firm external network position on firm innovativeness, while internal capability theory argues that absorptive capacity is decisive for firm innovativeness. This study considers the above two view as complementary, and adopts three dimensions to measure network position, thus gets out of the predicament in measuring innovative networks incompletely. Besides, absorptive capacity is introduced to exert interactive effect on network position which makes the integrative model more convincing.