改革与战略
改革與戰略
개혁여전략
Reformation & Strategy
2009年
7期
168~170
,共null页
农民工 弱势群体 劳动权
農民工 弱勢群體 勞動權
농민공 약세군체 노동권
peasant-workers; vulnerable groups; labor rights
文章认为,保护农民工劳动权,是农民工生存并摆脱弱势境况的前提和基础。劳动权具体包括就业权、获得报酬权、福利权、休息权和安全保障权。由于城乡二元户籍制度形成的身份壁垒,加之劳动权保护法律机制不健全等诸多原因,农民工劳动权受侵害的现状令人堪忧。文章提出了应该改革户籍制度,健全劳动权保护法律机制,严格劳动保障执法,提高农民工的法律意识,使农民工弱势群体劳动权切实得到保护等政策措施。
文章認為,保護農民工勞動權,是農民工生存併襬脫弱勢境況的前提和基礎。勞動權具體包括就業權、穫得報酬權、福利權、休息權和安全保障權。由于城鄉二元戶籍製度形成的身份壁壘,加之勞動權保護法律機製不健全等諸多原因,農民工勞動權受侵害的現狀令人堪憂。文章提齣瞭應該改革戶籍製度,健全勞動權保護法律機製,嚴格勞動保障執法,提高農民工的法律意識,使農民工弱勢群體勞動權切實得到保護等政策措施。
문장인위,보호농민공노동권,시농민공생존병파탈약세경황적전제화기출。노동권구체포괄취업권、획득보수권、복리권、휴식권화안전보장권。유우성향이원호적제도형성적신빈벽루,가지노동권보호법률궤제불건전등제다원인,농민공노동권수침해적현상령인감우。문장제출료응해개혁호적제도,건전노동권보호법률궤제,엄격노동보장집법,제고농민공적법률의식,사농민공약세군체노동권절실득도보호등정책조시。
Protection of labor rights of peasant-workers is the prerequisite and foundation to help peasant-workers eliminate the disadvantaged situation. Due to the identity barriers caused by dual urban and rural household registration system and the lack of legal protection of labor rights, violation of labor rights of peasant-workers is in a serious situation. Therefore, we should reform the household registration system, perfect legal mechanism for the protection of labor rights, enforcement of Labor and Social Security, enhance awareness of the law of peasant-workers, so that the labor rights of peasant-workers can be effectively protected.