高等教育研究
高等教育研究
고등교육연구
Journal of Higher Education
2009年
7期
24~30
,共null页
大学生 创业政策
大學生 創業政策
대학생 창업정책
college students; entrepreneurship policy
创业政策体系包括开展创业教育培训,减少进入障碍,提供金融支持和商务支持,促进创业文化等内容。当前我国的大学生创业政策,创业培训有长足发展,但创业教育落后;减少进入障碍政策日渐完备,但商务支持不足;信贷政策日趋合理,但创业基金政策滞后;改善硬环境政策日臻完善,但改善软环境政策缺失。完善大学生创业政策,应强化高校创业教育课程,构建创业教育新体系;优化创业促进政策,构建创业促进政策新模式;完善创业融资政策,开拓创业融资政策新渠道;改善创业环境,营造适宜创业的社会氛围。
創業政策體繫包括開展創業教育培訓,減少進入障礙,提供金融支持和商務支持,促進創業文化等內容。噹前我國的大學生創業政策,創業培訓有長足髮展,但創業教育落後;減少進入障礙政策日漸完備,但商務支持不足;信貸政策日趨閤理,但創業基金政策滯後;改善硬環境政策日臻完善,但改善軟環境政策缺失。完善大學生創業政策,應彊化高校創業教育課程,構建創業教育新體繫;優化創業促進政策,構建創業促進政策新模式;完善創業融資政策,開拓創業融資政策新渠道;改善創業環境,營造適宜創業的社會氛圍。
창업정책체계포괄개전창업교육배훈,감소진입장애,제공금융지지화상무지지,촉진창업문화등내용。당전아국적대학생창업정책,창업배훈유장족발전,단창업교육락후;감소진입장애정책일점완비,단상무지지불족;신대정책일추합리,단창업기금정책체후;개선경배경정책일진완선,단개선연배경정책결실。완선대학생창업정책,응강화고교창업교육과정,구건창업교육신체계;우화창업촉진정책,구건창업촉진정책신모식;완선창업융자정책,개탁창업융자정책신거도;개선창업배경,영조괄의창업적사회분위。
Entrepreneurship policy system includes: carrying out entrepreneurship education training,reducing the entry barriers,providing financial support and business support,promoting entrepreneurial culture and so on.The features of entrepreneurship policy in China for college students includes: entrepreneurship training has had considerable development,but entrepreneurship education is backward;the policy to reduce barries to entry has been becoming complete,but business support is insufficient;the credit policy has been being reasonable,but venture funds policy is lag;the policy to improve hard environment has been getting more sophisticated,but the policy to improve soft environment is flaw.To perfect the entrepreneurship policy,we must strengthen business education courses and build a new system of entrepreneurship education;optimize entrepreneurship-promotion policies and build a new model of entrepreneurship-promotion policies;improve the venture financing policies and open up new channels of venture financing policy;improve entrepreneurship environment to create a suitable social atmosphere for college students enterprising activities.