CAJ | 학술논문

本研究以EAST为内隐自尊测量工具，以阁下评价性条件反射（EC）为基础对自尊的内隐改变进行研究。结果发现：（1）EC处理可以有效增强个体对自我的积极态度，继而提升个体的内隐自尊。自尊可以加以内隐改变；（2）EC处理没有增强个体的外显自尊，可能是自我展示等作用的干扰所致；（3）EC处理可以成功地用于自尊的内隐改变，是内隐自尊的形成和改变研究中一种值得深人探讨的方法与策略。
본연구이EAST위내은자존측량공구，이각하평개성조건반사（EC）위기출대자존적내은개변진행연구。결과발현：（1）EC처리가이유효증강개체대자아적적겁태도，계이제승개체적내은자존。자존가이가이내은개변；（2）EC처리몰유증강개체적외현자존，가능시자아전시등작용적간우소치；（3）EC처리가이성공지용우자존적내은개변，시내은자존적형성화개변연구중일충치득심인탐토적방법여책략。
With the Extrinsic Affective Simon Task （EAST） used to measure implicit self-esteem, this study examined whether self-esteem could be changed unconsciously within the subliminal evaluative conditioning （EC） paradigm, a form of EC paradigms in which conditioned stimuli （CS） are presented subliminally. The results showed that：（1） Relative to the control condition, subliminal evaluating conditioning had enhanced individuals＇ positive attitude toward themselves and then enhanced individuals＇ implicit self- esteem. This suggested that implicit self-esteem was relatively unstable and could be changed unconsciously; （2） However, subliminal evaluative conditioning could not enhance individuals＇ explicit self-esteem, which might be caused by the confusing effects of self- presentation, etc; （3） Furthermore, the results put forward a new perspective for the research on the formation and enhancement of implicit self-esteem, i.e. , evaluating condition （EC） might be a valid method or strategy worth further exploring in that domain.