CAJ | 학술논문

“价格双轨”背离市场经济和价值规律，造成了国民收入流失，造成了商品和资金流动的梗塞，成为破坏社会主义经济秩序的祸根。实行“价格双轨制”提供了腐败的温床，反映了双重经济运行机制和双重经济管理体制的交错并行及其弊端，使改革付出了巨大的成本。坚持“双轨合一”的市场导向改革，符合我国经济体制改革的实情，渐进地完成市场化的转轨重任。新世纪新阶段从市场经济的角度回顾我国价格改革历程中“价格双轨”与“双轨合一”，对控制价格不合理波动和深化价格改革都具有重要的意义。
“개격쌍궤”배리시장경제화개치규률，조성료국민수입류실，조성료상품화자금류동적경새，성위파배사회주의경제질서적화근。실행“개격쌍궤제”제공료부패적온상，반영료쌍중경제운행궤제화쌍중경제관리체제적교착병행급기폐단，사개혁부출료거대적성본。견지“쌍궤합일”적시장도향개혁，부합아국경제체제개혁적실정，점진지완성시장화적전궤중임。신세기신계단종시장경제적각도회고아국개격개혁역정중“개격쌍궤”여“쌍궤합일”，대공제개격불합리파동화심화개격개혁도구유중요적의의。
Doubletrack price system deviated from the law of market economy and the law of value, resulted in the loss of national income, blocked goods and money flows, became the curse harming socialist market economy order, and provided a hotbed for corruption. It is the result, and the symbol of deficiency as well, of double eco- nomic operating and administrating mechanisms paralleling and intervening with each other, from which Chinese reform suffered a lot. Adhering to market oriented doubletrack-in-one price system tallies with the specific conditions of Chinese economic reform, and, therefore, can gradually lead Chinese economy achieve transitional mission of marketization. In new stage and new century, it is of great significance for us to recall, from the perspective of market economy, doubletrack price system and doubletrack-in-one price system, which appeared in Chinese price reform history. It is beneficial to both of unreasonable price fluctuation control and further price reform.