CAJ | 학술논문

关中-天水经济区是国家西部大开发“十一五”规划中提出的重点建设的经济区之一，由陕西省的西安、咸阳、渭南、铜川、宝鸡、杨凌五市一区和甘肃省的天水市共同组成。经过两省长期的互补互动，各城市之间相互吸引辐射，空间地域毗邻相连，多种基础设施相通对接，从而形成了相对完整的产业带和经济区。从空间结构理论的角度审视，关中-天水经济区还存在核心不强，区内城市等级体系不完善，地区之间产业趋同、关联度弱等明显制约经济区健康发展的因素，因此，需要通过西安、咸阳两地一体化，建立区域副中心和实施大城市发展战略，城市间实施产业的有序转移和扩散等措施，使关中-天水经济区的空间结构进一步得到优化，以产生特有的结构效益。
관중-천수경제구시국가서부대개발“십일오”규화중제출적중점건설적경제구지일，유합서성적서안、함양、위남、동천、보계、양릉오시일구화감숙성적천수시공동조성。경과량성장기적호보호동，각성시지간상호흡인복사，공간지역비린상련，다충기출설시상통대접，종이형성료상대완정적산업대화경제구。종공간결구이론적각도심시，관중-천수경제구환존재핵심불강，구내성시등급체계불완선，지구지간산업추동、관련도약등명현제약경제구건강발전적인소，인차，수요통과서안、함양량지일체화，건립구역부중심화실시대성시발전전략，성시간실시산업적유서전이화확산등조시，사관중-천수경제구적공간결구진일보득도우화，이산생특유적결구효익。
Guanzhong-Tianshui economic region is one of the key regions constructed that are put, forward in the outline of 11th Five-Year plan for development of the west region in China. It consists of Xi＇ an, Xianyang, Weinan, Tongchuan, Baoji, Yanglin of Shanxi Province and Tianshui of Gansu Province . Through long-time inter- complementing and interoperating between Shanxi Province and Gansu Province, attracting and radiating between above cities and being adjoined to each other spatially, connecting of all kinds of infrastructures, these districts have formed a relatively integrated industry belt and economic region. But through surveying it from the view of spatial structure theory, we can find that there are some factors that evidently limited the healthy development of this economic region, such as its week core, imperfect city-levels system, the convergence of industrial structure in difference districts, week relationship between districts and so on. So it is necessary to take a series of measures in order to optimize the spatial structure of Guanzhong-Tianshui economic region and to produce the proper structural benefit. These measures include： firstly, developing Xi＇an and Xianyang integratively; secondly, founding sub-core and implementing the development strategy of big city; thirdly, implementing industrial transferring and diffusing in order among cities above.