财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2009年
9期
103~110
,共null页
城乡居民 消费差异 存货式储蓄 消费倾向
城鄉居民 消費差異 存貨式儲蓄 消費傾嚮
성향거민 소비차이 존화식저축 소비경향
urban and rural residents; consumption difference; stock saving; propensity to consume
文章在前人研究的基础上，结合上海市城乡居民的消费特点，修正了生命周期一持久收入的基本假定，建立了基于存货式储蓄的短视消费模型，运用上海市1990—2007年城市居民和农村居民的消费、收入及CPI数据对上海市城乡居民的消费差异做了实证分析，发现城乡居民消费的差异根源于存货式储蓄动机的强弱。在模型推断和实证分析的基础上，文章给出了消除城乡消费差异的若干政策建议。最后，文章还展望了未来的研究前景。
文章在前人研究的基礎上，結閤上海市城鄉居民的消費特點，脩正瞭生命週期一持久收入的基本假定，建立瞭基于存貨式儲蓄的短視消費模型，運用上海市1990—2007年城市居民和農村居民的消費、收入及CPI數據對上海市城鄉居民的消費差異做瞭實證分析，髮現城鄉居民消費的差異根源于存貨式儲蓄動機的彊弱。在模型推斷和實證分析的基礎上，文章給齣瞭消除城鄉消費差異的若榦政策建議。最後，文章還展望瞭未來的研究前景。
문장재전인연구적기출상，결합상해시성향거민적소비특점，수정료생명주기일지구수입적기본가정，건립료기우존화식저축적단시소비모형，운용상해시1990—2007년성시거민화농촌거민적소비、수입급CPI수거대상해시성향거민적소비차이주료실증분석，발현성향거민소비적차이근원우존화식저축동궤적강약。재모형추단화실증분석적기출상，문장급출료소제성향소비차이적약간정책건의。최후，문장환전망료미래적연구전경。
By the previous researches and the consumption features of Shanghai residents, the paper modifies the LC/PIH and develops a short-horizon consumption model based on stock saving. Then it makes an empirical study on the consumption differences by using time-series data of consumption, income and CPI of Shanghai urban and rural residents from 1990 to 2007, and confirms that the motivation of stock saving is the root of the consumption differences between urban and rural residents. It puts forward some policy suggestion about eliminating the consumption differences between urban and rural residents and looks on the future study.
