软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2009年
8期
30~35
,共null页
闭环供应链 协调 利润 柔性
閉環供應鏈 協調 利潤 柔性
폐배공응련 협조 리윤 유성
closed-loop supply chain; coordination; revenue; flexibility;
研究柔性订购契约下具有单一生产商、单一零售商的闭环供应链系统的利润协调机制。建立了分散决策、集中决策的生产商、零售商利润模型,得到了两种决策模式下的最优订购量、生产商利润、零售商利润、闭环供应链系统利润;讨论了集中决策模式下,柔性订购契约与生产商、零售商利润的关系并提出利润协调机制;最后给出算例验证本文的理论成果。
研究柔性訂購契約下具有單一生產商、單一零售商的閉環供應鏈繫統的利潤協調機製。建立瞭分散決策、集中決策的生產商、零售商利潤模型,得到瞭兩種決策模式下的最優訂購量、生產商利潤、零售商利潤、閉環供應鏈繫統利潤;討論瞭集中決策模式下,柔性訂購契約與生產商、零售商利潤的關繫併提齣利潤協調機製;最後給齣算例驗證本文的理論成果。
연구유성정구계약하구유단일생산상、단일령수상적폐배공응련계통적리윤협조궤제。건립료분산결책、집중결책적생산상、령수상리윤모형,득도료량충결책모식하적최우정구량、생산상리윤、령수상리윤、폐배공응련계통리윤;토론료집중결책모식하,유성정구계약여생산상、령수상리윤적관계병제출리윤협조궤제;최후급출산례험증본문적이론성과。
The paper discusses revenue sharing and coordination mechanism of closed - loop supply chain with a single manufacturer and a single retailer based on flexibility in ordering product. Firstly, it analyzes models of decentralized decision and centralized decision, and acquires the optimal order quantity, revenue of the manufacturer, the retailer and the system. Accordingly it dissusses the relation between flexibility in ordering product and the revenue of the manufacturer, the retailer. Moreover, it gives out the revenue sharing and coordination mechanism of closed - loop supply chain. Finally, a mathematics model is given to verify conclusions.
