CAJ | 학술논문

篮球比赛中，最后决胜时刻攻守战术的选择和运动员技术的合理运用决定着比赛的胜负，也最终决定着球队成绩。最后决胜时刻的攻防技战术不仅仅是简单的战术配合和技术的运用，更是球队平时训练水平的真实写照。不仅是运动员在场上的较量，更是教练员智慧的角力。运用调查访问、录像观察、逻辑分析和实验设计等方法，通过对最后时刻攻防战术案例的分析，总结出了最后时刻攻防战术的规律和特征，形成了决胜时刻攻防战术理论，确定了时间和比分因素是影响篮球比赛最后关键时刻技战术运用的关键因素，暂停、掷界外球地点等因素为重要因素。对辅助中国男女篮比赛决胜时刻攻防技战术的运用，促进中国男女篮备战奥运和丰富篮球技战术理论具有重要的意义。
람구비새중，최후결성시각공수전술적선택화운동원기술적합리운용결정착비새적성부，야최종결정착구대성적。최후결성시각적공방기전술불부부시간단적전술배합화기술적운용，경시구대평시훈련수평적진실사조。불부시운동원재장상적교량，경시교련원지혜적각력。운용조사방문、록상관찰、라집분석화실험설계등방법，통과대최후시각공방전술안례적분석，총결출료최후시각공방전술적규률화특정，형성료결성시각공방전술이론，학정료시간화비분인소시영향람구비새최후관건시각기전술운용적관건인소，잠정、척계외구지점등인소위중요인소。대보조중국남녀람비새결성시각공방기전술적운용，촉진중국남녀람비전오운화봉부람구기전술이론구유중요적의의。
In basketball games, the choice of defending and attacking tactics at the last critical moment and players＇ rational application of techniques determine the final result of games as well as the team＇s performance. The defending and attacking tactics at the last critical moment is not only a simple tactical cooperation and technical application but also true reflection of the team＇s usual training. It is not only a combat on the court but also an intelligent gaming of coaches. This paper uses methods of interview, video observation, logical analysis and experimental design, by analyzing cases of defending and attacking tactics at the last moment, the regularity and characteristics of the tactics are summarized. The theory of defending and attacking tactics at the last moment is formed and the conclusion is drawn that time and score is the key factor deciding the use of tactics and techniques at the last moment in a basketball game and time-out and the place of throw-in are the important factors. This paper is significant in guiding the use of defending and attacking tactics at the last moment and promoting the Chinese Basketball Team to prepare for the Olympic Games and enrich the technical theories of basketball.