广西师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosphy and Social Science Edition)
2009年
4期
69~72
,共null页
瑶族儿童 双语 跨通道 语义表征
瑤族兒童 雙語 跨通道 語義錶徵
요족인동 쌍어 과통도 어의표정
bilingual; cross-modal; semantic representation
选取49名会讲汉语和民族语的瑶族儿童为被试,通过跨通道语义启动的颜色判断和真假词判断的两个实验,考察了双语语义的表征方式。结果发现:1.在瑶语与汉语两种语言里,瑶族儿童的优势语言为第一语言(L1)瑶语;2.从语言发展看,瑶族儿童瑶语的第一语言优势地位随着年龄的增大而下降;3.瑶族儿童的L1对汉语(L2)产生了明显的启动,这说明瑶语和汉语有很强的语义表征联结,支持了语义的共同存贮理论。
選取49名會講漢語和民族語的瑤族兒童為被試,通過跨通道語義啟動的顏色判斷和真假詞判斷的兩箇實驗,攷察瞭雙語語義的錶徵方式。結果髮現:1.在瑤語與漢語兩種語言裏,瑤族兒童的優勢語言為第一語言(L1)瑤語;2.從語言髮展看,瑤族兒童瑤語的第一語言優勢地位隨著年齡的增大而下降;3.瑤族兒童的L1對漢語(L2)產生瞭明顯的啟動,這說明瑤語和漢語有很彊的語義錶徵聯結,支持瞭語義的共同存貯理論。
선취49명회강한어화민족어적요족인동위피시,통과과통도어의계동적안색판단화진가사판단적량개실험,고찰료쌍어어의적표정방식。결과발현:1.재요어여한어량충어언리,요족인동적우세어언위제일어언(L1)요어;2.종어언발전간,요족인동요어적제일어언우세지위수착년령적증대이하강;3.요족인동적L1대한어(L2)산생료명현적계동,저설명요어화한어유흔강적어의표정련결,지지료어의적공동존저이론。
This study, taking 49 Yao children who speak Chinese and Yao language as the subjects and using cross-modal semantic priming technique, investigates the way of bilingual semantic representation in color decision tasks and lexical decision tasks. The results show: 1) Yao children's preponderant language is Yao language (L1); 2) with the increase of age, the preponderance of Yao language is getting weaker than Chincse; 3) Yao children's L1 has a significant priming effect on L2, which indicates that there was a strong connection between the two languages in semantic representation. This result supports the Shared Storage Theory.