兰州学刊
蘭州學刊
란주학간
2009年
9期
92~95
,共null页
农民工 自我重塑 城市性 城市适应
農民工 自我重塑 城市性 城市適應
농민공 자아중소 성시성 성시괄응
peasant - workers ; self - remodeling; urbanism ; urban adaptability
文章尝试糅合宏观社会因素与微观心理因素构建农民工城市适应的模型以描述、解释农民工的城市适应,在此模型之上探讨了一些阻滞农民工城市适应的因素及其影响途径。认为农民工的城市适应过程是以农民工的“自我”为中心,以“自我重塑”为途径,以“城市性”的获得为中介,以高层次的城市适应为目标的往复循环的过程。制度、政策的城乡分割,城市社会的偏见、歧视与排斥,农民工自身知识文化技术特征、特殊的观念心态三种因素从不同的途径影响农民工重塑,进而影响农民工的城市适应。
文章嘗試糅閤宏觀社會因素與微觀心理因素構建農民工城市適應的模型以描述、解釋農民工的城市適應,在此模型之上探討瞭一些阻滯農民工城市適應的因素及其影響途徑。認為農民工的城市適應過程是以農民工的“自我”為中心,以“自我重塑”為途徑,以“城市性”的穫得為中介,以高層次的城市適應為目標的往複循環的過程。製度、政策的城鄉分割,城市社會的偏見、歧視與排斥,農民工自身知識文化技術特徵、特殊的觀唸心態三種因素從不同的途徑影響農民工重塑,進而影響農民工的城市適應。
문장상시유합굉관사회인소여미관심리인소구건농민공성시괄응적모형이묘술、해석농민공적성시괄응,재차모형지상탐토료일사조체농민공성시괄응적인소급기영향도경。인위농민공적성시괄응과정시이농민공적“자아”위중심,이“자아중소”위도경,이“성시성”적획득위중개,이고층차적성시괄응위목표적왕복순배적과정。제도、정책적성향분할,성시사회적편견、기시여배척,농민공자신지식문화기술특정、특수적관념심태삼충인소종불동적도경영향농민공중소,진이영향농민공적성시괄응。
The article attempts to construct an urban adaptability model to describe and explain the adaptation process by taking macro social factors and micro psychological factors together, and based on the model the article also discusses some factors that obstruct the adaptation process. The process is a circle in which “ self- concept” is the center, " self- remodeling" is the approach, "urbanism" is the intermediary and the high -level urban adaptability is the aim. Urban - rural dual structure ; prejudice against peasant - workers ; discrimination and exclusion in city and peasant - workers' own characteristics are three factors that obstruct the way of city adaptation but in different way.