CAJ | 학술논문

文学批评体系的内部结构和运行机制是文学场中影响着文学发展和对文学发展如何评价的重要问题。中国当代现存的文学批评虽然有多种批评体系和多种话语系统，但是缺乏能够对当今文学进行有效阐释和批评的原创性文学理论。我们的批评体系和批评话语没有形成一个合理而有效的文学批评机制，以应对当今文学的发展和变化。文学批评迫切需要建立一个合理的批评机制和评价机制，尤其是多种原创理论的建立和共存，多种批评体系的平衡共存形成一种合力，对当代文学作出合理而有效的解释。
문학비평체계적내부결구화운행궤제시문학장중영향착문학발전화대문학발전여하평개적중요문제。중국당대현존적문학비평수연유다충비평체계화다충화어계통，단시결핍능구대당금문학진행유효천석화비평적원창성문학이론。아문적비평체계화비평화어몰유형성일개합리이유효적문학비평궤제，이응대당금문학적발전화변화。문학비평박절수요건립일개합리적비평궤제화평개궤제，우기시다충원창이론적건립화공존，다충비평체계적평형공존형성일충합력，대당대문학작출합리이유효적해석。
The inner structure and operational mechanism of literary critical system are two major aspects affecting literary development and its evaluation. In contemporary Chinese literary criticism, though there exist a variety of critical and discourse systems, an original literary theory is badly needed that can effectively interpret and evaluate today＇s literature. Our critical system and discourse have developed a reasonable and effective critical mechanism to cope with contemporary literary development. Literary criticism calls for a reasonable critical and evaluative meehanism. Different original theories should co-exist, and the balance and co-existence of different critical systems form a unified strength, which helps to interpret today＇s literature reasonably and effectively.