北京联合大学学报:人文社会科学版
北京聯閤大學學報:人文社會科學版
북경연합대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Beijing University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2009年
3期
19~22
,共null页
公园绿地 满意度 分析宜居北京
公園綠地 滿意度 分析宜居北京
공완록지 만의도 분석의거북경
green space of the parks; satisfaction level; liveable Beijing; analysis;
以北京城区各街道为调查评价单元,采用问卷调查和基础数据综合分析的方法,研究城市内部不同街道的公园绿地满意度水平,解析公园绿地满意度的空间分异现象与成因,得出如下结论:北京城区居民对其周边公园绿地状况基本满意;满意度在空间上具有一定的空间集聚性,但圈层效应不明显;受绿地建设客观水平的影响,满意度存在一定的群体差异;西北郊(温泉街道、苏家坨街道、上庄街道),东南三环至四环之间(豆各庄街道、十里八街街道、垡头街道)是急需改善的区域。
以北京城區各街道為調查評價單元,採用問捲調查和基礎數據綜閤分析的方法,研究城市內部不同街道的公園綠地滿意度水平,解析公園綠地滿意度的空間分異現象與成因,得齣如下結論:北京城區居民對其週邊公園綠地狀況基本滿意;滿意度在空間上具有一定的空間集聚性,但圈層效應不明顯;受綠地建設客觀水平的影響,滿意度存在一定的群體差異;西北郊(溫泉街道、囌傢坨街道、上莊街道),東南三環至四環之間(豆各莊街道、十裏八街街道、垡頭街道)是急需改善的區域。
이북경성구각가도위조사평개단원,채용문권조사화기출수거종합분석적방법,연구성시내부불동가도적공완록지만의도수평,해석공완록지만의도적공간분이현상여성인,득출여하결론:북경성구거민대기주변공완록지상황기본만의;만의도재공간상구유일정적공간집취성,단권층효응불명현;수록지건설객관수평적영향,만의도존재일정적군체차이;서북교(온천가도、소가타가도、상장가도),동남삼배지사배지간(두각장가도、십리팔가가도、벌두가도)시급수개선적구역。
"Liveable city" is one of the development targets in Beijing, parks as a factor of liveable Beijing have their important reseach meanings. In order to acquire the level of satisfaction towards the park nearby, this paper uses questionnaire and takes block as its unit, studies the spatial difference of the satisfaction, the group difference on the satisfaction and the relationship between subjective evaluations with objective index. Some conclusions indicate: generally, the residences in Beijing are not satisfied with the parks nearby; the satisfaction level has some cluster in spatial and which influenced by group and the level of area and accessibility; some regions such as northwest suburbs and the southeast areas between the 3^th and 4^th ringroads should be focused on.