CAJ | 학술논문

本文在分离外资的基础上运用DEA方法测算了我国本土制造业的产业绩效．并在适宜技术理论的框架下通过引入制度因素实证分析了我国技术选择的匹配性与产业绩效之间的关系。结果表明技术选择与全要素生产率、技术进步和技术效率之间存在单向的因果关系。同时，实证发现我国的技术选择并不是由技术进步与技术效率推动的，相应的制度扭曲使得这样的技术选择得以维持。在进一步的面板数据分析中．我们也发现技术选择对制度的依赖性．正是这二者之间的相互作用阻碍了我国产业绩效的改善。因此．我们在实施自主创新战略时．调整阻碍创新效率的制度更是当务之急。营造一个对投资主体更加开放、人力资本流动更加通畅、政策支持更加有效的环境将会大大提升我国产业的技术水平。
본문재분리외자적기출상운용DEA방법측산료아국본토제조업적산업적효．병재괄의기술이론적광가하통과인입제도인소실증분석료아국기술선택적필배성여산업적효지간적관계。결과표명기술선택여전요소생산솔、기술진보화기술효솔지간존재단향적인과관계。동시，실증발현아국적기술선택병불시유기술진보여기술효솔추동적，상응적제도뉴곡사득저양적기술선택득이유지。재진일보적면판수거분석중．아문야발현기술선택대제도적의뢰성．정시저이자지간적상호작용조애료아국산업적효적개선。인차．아문재실시자주창신전략시．조정조애창신효솔적제도경시당무지급。영조일개대투자주체경가개방、인력자본류동경가통창、정책지지경가유효적배경장회대대제승아국산업적기술수평。
This paper strips the foreign enterprise＇s influence off the surveyed industry to calculate industrial performance. By choosing the DEA method as calculate of domestic enterprise＇s productivity, it looks into the causality between coherent level of appropriate technology and productivity. There being one-way causation between technology selection and technological progress, it is also for the technological efficiency and total-factor productivity. At the same time, the technology selection did not drive by the technology selection and technological progress, but the distorted institution. By panel data analysis, we found out the reciprocity of the two factors blocked the melioration of industrial performance.