南洋问题研究
南洋問題研究
남양문제연구
Southeast Asian Affairs
2009年
3期
40~51
,共null页
安全 发展外交 菲律宾 中国
安全 髮展外交 菲律賓 中國
안전 발전외교 비률빈 중국
security, development, diplomacy, the Philippines, China
20世纪40年代末以来的中菲关系大致可以分为四个时期：20世纪40年代末到60年代末的对华“隔离”；60年末到90年代初期马科斯和阿基诺总统期间的缓和、建交与发展时期；拉莫斯以及埃斯特拉达总统期间中菲关系的反复与进步，以及21世纪以来中菲关系的黄金时期。半个多世纪的中菲关系经历了一系列戏剧性的变化，虽然屡受一系列问题的困扰，但始终向前发展。从意识形态到实用主义，从重安全到重发展，这既是菲律宾外交政策的转变，又反映了菲律宾对华政策的脉络。
20世紀40年代末以來的中菲關繫大緻可以分為四箇時期：20世紀40年代末到60年代末的對華“隔離”；60年末到90年代初期馬科斯和阿基諾總統期間的緩和、建交與髮展時期；拉莫斯以及埃斯特拉達總統期間中菲關繫的反複與進步，以及21世紀以來中菲關繫的黃金時期。半箇多世紀的中菲關繫經歷瞭一繫列戲劇性的變化，雖然屢受一繫列問題的睏擾，但始終嚮前髮展。從意識形態到實用主義，從重安全到重髮展，這既是菲律賓外交政策的轉變，又反映瞭菲律賓對華政策的脈絡。
20세기40년대말이래적중비관계대치가이분위사개시기：20세기40년대말도60년대말적대화“격리”；60년말도90년대초기마과사화아기낙총통기간적완화、건교여발전시기；랍막사이급애사특랍체총통기간중비관계적반복여진보，이급21세기이래중비관계적황금시기。반개다세기적중비관계경력료일계렬희극성적변화，수연루수일계렬문제적곤우，단시종향전발전。종의식형태도실용주의，종중안전도중발전，저기시비률빈외교정책적전변，우반영료비률빈대화정책적맥락。
Philippine policy towards China and Sino-Philippine relations in post-World War II times can be divided into four phrases. The first phrase, from the late 1940s to the late 1960s, was characterized by the absolute isolation policy of the Philippines towards China. During the second phrase, from the early 1970s to the early 1990s, development policy was pursued as the prime diplomatic thoughts, as a result, the Philippines established diplomatic relations with China, and bilateral relations was advanced in this period. Off the above rail, Sino-Philippine underwent a series of conflicts throughout the 1990s. Sino-Philippine relations have entered a golden age in bilateral ties since President Arroyo came into power in 2001. In the past sixty years, the Philippines has turned its ideology-oriented and security-centric foreign policy into a more pragmatic one with development as its priority. The transformation also reflects the evolution of Philippine policy towards China.
