文物
文物
문물
Cultural Relics
2009年
10期
62~69
,共null页
钱耀鹏 朱芸芸 毛瑞林 谢焱
錢耀鵬 硃蕓蕓 毛瑞林 謝焱
전요붕 주예예 모서림 사염
齐家文化 合葬 墓地 文物考古研究所 甘南藏族自治州 墓葬结构 考古学研究 文化遗产
齊傢文化 閤葬 墓地 文物攷古研究所 甘南藏族自治州 墓葬結構 攷古學研究 文化遺產
제가문화 합장 묘지 문물고고연구소 감남장족자치주 묘장결구 고고학연구 문화유산
磨沟遗址位于甘肃省甘南藏族自治州临潭县陈旗（今王旗）乡磨沟村，2008年7～11月由甘肃省文物考古研究所和西北大学文化遗产与考古学研究中心联合发掘了该遗址东北部的齐家文化墓地，清理了346座齐家文化时期的墓葬（见《文物》本期）。该墓地的竖穴偏室墓较多，且多为合葬墓，墓葬结构、埋葬过程和埋葬方式也较复杂，使我们对齐家文化合葬墓的形成过程与特点有了更加深刻的认识。
磨溝遺阯位于甘肅省甘南藏族自治州臨潭縣陳旂（今王旂）鄉磨溝村，2008年7～11月由甘肅省文物攷古研究所和西北大學文化遺產與攷古學研究中心聯閤髮掘瞭該遺阯東北部的齊傢文化墓地，清理瞭346座齊傢文化時期的墓葬（見《文物》本期）。該墓地的豎穴偏室墓較多，且多為閤葬墓，墓葬結構、埋葬過程和埋葬方式也較複雜，使我們對齊傢文化閤葬墓的形成過程與特點有瞭更加深刻的認識。
마구유지위우감숙성감남장족자치주림담현진기（금왕기）향마구촌，2008년7～11월유감숙성문물고고연구소화서북대학문화유산여고고학연구중심연합발굴료해유지동북부적제가문화묘지，청리료346좌제가문화시기적묘장（견《문물》본기）。해묘지적수혈편실묘교다，차다위합장묘，묘장결구、매장과정화매장방식야교복잡，사아문대제가문화합장묘적형성과정여특점유료경가심각적인식。
In the year 2008, 346 tombs of Qijia Culture were excavated in Mogou Site of Gansu Province. In this article, the author analyzed type and character of joint tombs in this cemetery, and discussed the burial posture, the accumulation of human bones and the phenomenon of repeated burial. In the cemetery, structure of the tomb was complex, joint burials appeared frequently, burial manner was various, and great deals of accumulation of human bones were found. In most of joint tombs, adults （man and woman） and ehildren were found. Thus the tombs should be family tombs. This phenomenon shows the important role of individual family in social life of that time. The excavation provides important information in revealing the complexity of society of the day, and the role of upriver Yellow River in early civilizing process of ancient China.
