体育与科学
體育與科學
체육여과학
Sports & Science
2009年
4期
57~59
,共null页
农村妇女 体育锻炼状况 影响因素
農村婦女 體育鍛煉狀況 影響因素
농촌부녀 체육단련상황 영향인소
Chinese women in undeveloped rural area; current Sports State; influence factors;
本文对我国北部地区农村妇女体育锻炼状况及影响因素进行研究,结果显示:(1)农村妇女的体育锻炼参与程度较低;(2)农村妇女的体育锻炼的群体化、社会化、组织化程度较低,缺乏体育锻炼的专业指导人士。影响农村妇女参加体育锻炼的因素包括以下几个方面(1)收入水平、锻炼价值认知等;(2)健康意识、生活习惯、教育程度、锻炼意识;(3)政府主导成分、社团参与成分、宣传力度;(4)余闲时间、农活劳累等。针对上述情况提出相应的建议,以期为农村体育运动的深入开展提供参考借鉴。
本文對我國北部地區農村婦女體育鍛煉狀況及影響因素進行研究,結果顯示:(1)農村婦女的體育鍛煉參與程度較低;(2)農村婦女的體育鍛煉的群體化、社會化、組織化程度較低,缺乏體育鍛煉的專業指導人士。影響農村婦女參加體育鍛煉的因素包括以下幾箇方麵(1)收入水平、鍛煉價值認知等;(2)健康意識、生活習慣、教育程度、鍛煉意識;(3)政府主導成分、社糰參與成分、宣傳力度;(4)餘閒時間、農活勞纍等。針對上述情況提齣相應的建議,以期為農村體育運動的深入開展提供參攷藉鑒。
본문대아국북부지구농촌부녀체육단련상황급영향인소진행연구,결과현시:(1)농촌부녀적체육단련삼여정도교저;(2)농촌부녀적체육단련적군체화、사회화、조직화정도교저,결핍체육단련적전업지도인사。영향농촌부녀삼가체육단련적인소포괄이하궤개방면(1)수입수평、단련개치인지등;(2)건강의식、생활습관、교육정도、단련의식;(3)정부주도성분、사단삼여성분、선전력도;(4)여한시간、농활로루등。침대상술정황제출상응적건의,이기위농촌체육운동적심입개전제공삼고차감。
This paper analyses current sports state and the influence factors of Chinese women in undeveloped rural area. The result shows that: (1) Chinese women in undeveloped rural area participate less sports. (2) The sport instructor does not meet the requirement of the Chinese women in undeveloped rural area; as a result it is low in socialization and systematization. The main influence factors of Chinese women in undeveloped rural area: ( 1 ) the income and consciousness of sports value; ( 2) the consciousness of health and sports, living habits and education; (3) the guide of the government, the group participant and propagandism; (4) spare time and the farming. Based on the above factors, it puts forward .some measures to provide the theo- retical basis for Chinese women in undeveloped rural area.