中国流通经济
中國流通經濟
중국류통경제
China Business and Market
2009年
12期
17~20
,共null页
国际多式联运 发展趋势 对策
國際多式聯運 髮展趨勢 對策
국제다식련운 발전추세 대책
international multimodal transport; trends; policy
多式联运作为一种高级的运输组织形式,可整合各种运输方式的优势,通过无缝衔接提高运输效率与质量,符合个性化需求对商品运输的要求,在全球化竞争环境中发挥着重要的作用。经过近四十年的建设与发展,我国多式联运取得了举世瞩目的成就,但与发达国家相比,仍然存在很大差距。当今,国际多式联运与生产领域的关系日益紧密,国际联运网络成为核心资源,班轮公司业务不断向陆地渗透。在这种形势下,为更好地促进我国多式联运的发展,必须积极培育大型国际多武联运经营人,构建国际联运网络;理顺管理体制,消除发展的制度性障碍;以海铁联运勾突破口,推进海陆联运网络发展;加快先进信息技术在国际多式联运业务中的应用。
多式聯運作為一種高級的運輸組織形式,可整閤各種運輸方式的優勢,通過無縫銜接提高運輸效率與質量,符閤箇性化需求對商品運輸的要求,在全毬化競爭環境中髮揮著重要的作用。經過近四十年的建設與髮展,我國多式聯運取得瞭舉世矚目的成就,但與髮達國傢相比,仍然存在很大差距。噹今,國際多式聯運與生產領域的關繫日益緊密,國際聯運網絡成為覈心資源,班輪公司業務不斷嚮陸地滲透。在這種形勢下,為更好地促進我國多式聯運的髮展,必鬚積極培育大型國際多武聯運經營人,構建國際聯運網絡;理順管理體製,消除髮展的製度性障礙;以海鐵聯運勾突破口,推進海陸聯運網絡髮展;加快先進信息技術在國際多式聯運業務中的應用。
다식련운작위일충고급적운수조직형식,가정합각충운수방식적우세,통과무봉함접제고운수효솔여질량,부합개성화수구대상품운수적요구,재전구화경쟁배경중발휘착중요적작용。경과근사십년적건설여발전,아국다식련운취득료거세촉목적성취,단여발체국가상비,잉연존재흔대차거。당금,국제다식련운여생산영역적관계일익긴밀,국제련운망락성위핵심자원,반륜공사업무불단향륙지삼투。재저충형세하,위경호지촉진아국다식련운적발전,필수적겁배육대형국제다무련운경영인,구건국제련운망락;리순관리체제,소제발전적제도성장애;이해철련운구돌파구,추진해륙련운망락발전;가쾌선진신식기술재국제다식련운업무중적응용。
As an advanced form of transport organization, the international multimodal transport can help integrate the advantages of different kinds of mode of transport and play an important role in the global competitive environment. After 40 years of development, great achievement has been made in multimodal transport in China. But comparing with other advanced countries, we are still lagged behind. At present, there is an increasing close relationship between international multimodal transport and the field of production. And its network has become the core resources. In the light of this, to better promote the development of multimodal transport, we should cultivate more talented professionals and construct an international network for that, improve the management system and eliminate the institutional barrier for the development of that, promote the development of the combined transport of land and sea taking the combined transport of railway and sea as the breakthrough, and accelerate the application of IT.