人口学刊
人口學刊
인구학간
Population Journal
2010年
1期
24~27
,共null页
生育率 生育水平 生育影响因素
生育率 生育水平 生育影響因素
생육솔 생육수평 생육영향인소
fertility rate, fertility level, effect factors of fertility
根据我国生育水平来分析影响当前我国生育的因素,并结合社会经济发展,进一步探讨生育影响因素的未来变动与趋势。影响生育的经济因素、社会因素、自然因素以及资源分配或社会平等的政治因素与人们的生育意愿变化等都有抑制生育率提高的作用。生育政策变动、社会保障、人口健康和安全有促进生育率变化的趋向。
根據我國生育水平來分析影響噹前我國生育的因素,併結閤社會經濟髮展,進一步探討生育影響因素的未來變動與趨勢。影響生育的經濟因素、社會因素、自然因素以及資源分配或社會平等的政治因素與人們的生育意願變化等都有抑製生育率提高的作用。生育政策變動、社會保障、人口健康和安全有促進生育率變化的趨嚮。
근거아국생육수평래분석영향당전아국생육적인소,병결합사회경제발전,진일보탐토생육영향인소적미래변동여추세。영향생육적경제인소、사회인소、자연인소이급자원분배혹사회평등적정치인소여인문적생육의원변화등도유억제생육솔제고적작용。생육정책변동、사회보장、인구건강화안전유촉진생육솔변화적추향。
The paper analyzes the main factors affecting China's current fertility situation according to China's fertility level as well as the social, the economical, natural and historical conditions. Furthermore, the paper explores the change and tendency of China's effect factors of fertility. The results indicate.that so many factors such as economical, natural, social, and resource distribution, social equality and fertility desire, are main factors to restrain the improvement of fertility rate. Reform and adjustment in fertility policy, social security, population health and population security can stimulate the change of fertility rate.