CAJ | 학술논문

视觉化表征是代数应用题表征的一大类型，在问题解决过程中起着重要作用。视觉化表征的理论主要有视觉-逻辑二维模型、理解-转换模型、表象表征理论和图式-图像表征论，四种理论模型各有其特殊的方法学意义。代数应用题的视觉化表征主要受到题目视觉化程度和认知负载等刺激因素以及自我效能感等认知因素的影响，最后，本文指出了在代数应用题视觉化表征理论、研究方法和影响因素探索中的进步以及发展空间。
시각화표정시대수응용제표정적일대류형，재문제해결과정중기착중요작용。시각화표정적이론주요유시각-라집이유모형、리해-전환모형、표상표정이론화도식-도상표정론，사충이론모형각유기특수적방법학의의。대수응용제적시각화표정주요수도제목시각화정도화인지부재등자격인소이급자아효능감등인지인소적영향，최후，본문지출료재대수응용제시각화표정이론、연구방법화영향인소탐색중적진보이급발전공간。
Visualization representations played an important role in the course of algebra story problems solving. There were primarily four visualization representation theories： visual-logic two dimensional theories, interpret-transform model, imagery representation theory and schema-picture representation theory, all of which were of its own unique methodological values. The visualization representations were affected by stimulating factors： the degree of visualization, cognitive loading as well as cognitive factors： self-efficacy. Finally, based on recent researches, the paper pointed out the advancement and the trends of development of theory, methods and influential factors in this area.