CAJ | 학술논문

小城镇作为中国城镇化进程的重要组成部分，对于我国城镇发展的作用举足轻重。研究我国小城镇的核心竞争力问题，有助于加深对小城镇经济发展的认识，帮助政府部门从更高的层次制定小城镇经济发展战略。本文界定了小城镇核心竞争力的概念，探讨了培育和提升小城镇经济核心竞争力的重要意义，并从自然环境、人文环境、基础设施、软件环境、创新能力及产业集群等方面对小城镇核心竞争力的构成进行分析；针对小城镇核心竞争力的构建和提升，提出了优化小城镇发展环境，完善小城镇创新体系，增强小城镇产业集群的发展等建议；得出了发展小城镇经济的关键是要增强其竞争力，而要保持小城镇经济持续的竞争优势，关键在于小城镇经济核心竞争力的培育和提升的结论，为促进我国小城镇经济的持续、快速发展及核心竞争力的构建与提升提供参考和借鉴。
소성진작위중국성진화진정적중요조성부분，대우아국성진발전적작용거족경중。연구아국소성진적핵심경쟁력문제，유조우가심대소성진경제발전적인식，방조정부부문종경고적층차제정소성진경제발전전략。본문계정료소성진핵심경쟁력적개념，탐토료배육화제승소성진경제핵심경쟁력적중요의의，병종자연배경、인문배경、기출설시、연건배경、창신능력급산업집군등방면대소성진핵심경쟁력적구성진행분석；침대소성진핵심경쟁력적구건화제승，제출료우화소성진발전배경，완선소성진창신체계，증강소성진산업집군적발전등건의；득출료발전소성진경제적관건시요증강기경쟁력，이요보지소성진경제지속적경쟁우세，관건재우소성진경제핵심경쟁력적배육화제승적결론，위촉진아국소성진경제적지속、쾌속발전급핵심경쟁력적구건여제승제공삼고화차감。
As an important component of China＇s urbanization process, small towns play a vital role in urbanization of China. Studying on the problems of core competency of small towns is good for the better understanding of the economic developtnent of small towns, and could help the government departments to constitute the development strategies of economy. This article defines the concept of core competency of small towns, discusses the importance of enhancing the core competency, analyses the system elements of core competency, such as natural environment, human environment, infrastructure, software environment, innovation and industrial clusters and so on, and gives some advice to build and enhance the core comptency, such as optimizing the development environment, improving the innovation system and enhancing the industrial clusters. The article concludes that the key of developing economy of small towns is enhancing its competency and in order to maintain the economy competitive advantage of small towns, the key is to improving the core competency. The article could offer some reference for promoting the economic development and building and enhancing the core competency of small towns.