南开管理评论
南開管理評論
남개관리평론
Nankai Business Review
2009年
6期
101~110
,共null页
道德培训 灰色营销 道德评价 行为倾向
道德培訓 灰色營銷 道德評價 行為傾嚮
도덕배훈 회색영소 도덕평개 행위경향
Ethics Training; Gray Marketing; Ethical Evaluation; Behavioral Intention
本文以道德培训为操纵变量,以工商管理专业的大学生为实验对象,研究了灰色营销的道德培训对人们灰色营销道德判断和行为倾向的影响。结果发现:第一,针对灰色营销的短期道德培训能够显著改进被培训者针对灰色营销的道义论评价和目的论评价。但是不能降低其灰色营销行为倾向;第二,尽管针对灰色营销的短期道德培训能够改进人们针对灰色营销的道义论评价和目的论评价,并且后者对人们的灰色营销行为倾向也有显著影响,但是它们不能中介短期道德培训对灰色营销行为倾向的影响。本文最后讨论了研究结果的理论贡献与实际应用。
本文以道德培訓為操縱變量,以工商管理專業的大學生為實驗對象,研究瞭灰色營銷的道德培訓對人們灰色營銷道德判斷和行為傾嚮的影響。結果髮現:第一,針對灰色營銷的短期道德培訓能夠顯著改進被培訓者針對灰色營銷的道義論評價和目的論評價。但是不能降低其灰色營銷行為傾嚮;第二,儘管針對灰色營銷的短期道德培訓能夠改進人們針對灰色營銷的道義論評價和目的論評價,併且後者對人們的灰色營銷行為傾嚮也有顯著影響,但是它們不能中介短期道德培訓對灰色營銷行為傾嚮的影響。本文最後討論瞭研究結果的理論貢獻與實際應用。
본문이도덕배훈위조종변량,이공상관리전업적대학생위실험대상,연구료회색영소적도덕배훈대인문회색영소도덕판단화행위경향적영향。결과발현:제일,침대회색영소적단기도덕배훈능구현저개진피배훈자침대회색영소적도의론평개화목적론평개。단시불능강저기회색영소행위경향;제이,진관침대회색영소적단기도덕배훈능구개진인문침대회색영소적도의론평개화목적론평개,병차후자대인문적회색영소행위경향야유현저영향,단시타문불능중개단기도덕배훈대회색영소행위경향적영향。본문최후토론료연구결과적이론공헌여실제응용。
Gray marketing is the ethically problematic selling practices in which salespersons sell products by providing purchasers with some "gray" benefits such as buying meals, paying for entertainment, giving expensive gifts, or offering kickbacks. It is problematic in ethics at both sides of the exchange and prevalent in China business. Although previous studies tested the impact of ethics training on trainees' ethical decision making, they did so only in view of one sided unethical behaviors. No study has been found exploring the impact of ethics training on trainees' ethical decision making in the perspective of two sided unethical behaviors such as gray marketing. Based on the theories of business and marketing ethics and using the scenario approach to collect data from the undergraduate students majoring in business and management, this paper investigates the impact of the shorterm ethics training in the view of gray marketing on the trainees' ethical judgment and behavioral intention of gray marketing. It is found that, firstly, the shortterm ethics training program improved significantly the trainees' deonlogical and teleological evaluation on gray marketing, but it did not reduce the trainees' behavioral intention to practice pray marketing. Secondly, although the short-term ethics training program could improve the trainees' deonlogical and teleological evaluation on gray marketing and the trainees' ethical evaluation had significant impact on their behavioral intention to practice pray marketing, its mediate effect on the relationship between ethical judgment and behavioral intention was not significant. Theoretically, this paper explores the impact of ethics training on the trainees' ethical judgment (deonlogical and teleological evaluation) and behavioral intention with the scenarios of two sided unethical marketing practices in Chinese cultural and ethical environment. Practically, its findings may help firms, schools, and governmental departments to improve trainees' ethical judgment by providing the trainees with more specified or focused training programs.