CAJ | 학술논문

对空间推理的研究有助于探明其加工机制以及验证心理逻辑理论和心理模型理论。行为研究通过考察多种影响空间推理的因素（如心理模型数量、前提的对象顺序等）证实了心理模型理论的预测。脑成像的研究表明，空间推理活动主要激活枕．顶．额脑区网络，顶区可能是推理的特异性脑区。研究的结果同样支持心理模型理论。未来的研究应该整合演绎推理的不同理论，加强对不同演绎推理任务的研究，并将脑成像技术与EEG或ERP结合起来，进一步探明人类空间推理的机制。
대공간추리적연구유조우탐명기가공궤제이급험증심리라집이론화심리모형이론。행위연구통과고찰다충영향공간추리적인소（여심리모형수량、전제적대상순서등）증실료심리모형이론적예측。뇌성상적연구표명，공간추리활동주요격활침．정．액뇌구망락，정구가능시추리적특이성뇌구。연구적결과동양지지심리모형이론。미래적연구응해정합연역추리적불동이론，가강대불동연역추리임무적연구，병장뇌성상기술여EEG혹ERP결합기래，진일보탐명인류공간추리적궤제。
Studies on spatial reasoning can promote the understanding of its processing mechanism and the testing of the theories of reasoning. Results of behavioral studies have indicated that many factors affect the processing of reasoning. These factors include numbers of mental model, the order of premise terms, and so on. Outcomes of behavioral researches have proved the validity of the mental model theory. Brain-imaging studies show that spatial reasoning problems elicit occipital-parietal-frontal network. The parietal cortex is possibly specific to spatial reasoning. Results of brain-imaging studies also agree with the mental model theory. The studies in the future should integrate the three theories of reasoning, strengthen studies of other deductions, and combine EEG or ERP with brain-imaging techniques, so that we can understand much more about the mechanism of spatial reasoning.