CAJ | 학술논문

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法，对全国性体育社团的生成、运作、组织模式等共性问胚，以及两类全国性体育社团的个性问题进行分析。结果认为：全国性体育社团仅具有自治社团或独立法人的外观，组织性质与实际运作逻辑存在明显背离；社团管理制度的“分级管理”原则，导致全国性体育社团与其会员联系薄弱；全国性体育社团的政府选择，使其面临社会合法性危机。基于对体育事业发展的现实需要，提出全国性体育社团改革与发展的学理思考。
운용문헌자료、라집분석등연구방법，대전국성체육사단적생성、운작、조직모식등공성문배，이급량류전국성체육사단적개성문제진행분석。결과인위：전국성체육사단부구유자치사단혹독입법인적외관，조직성질여실제운작라집존재명현배리；사단관리제도적“분급관리”원칙，도치전국성체육사단여기회원련계박약；전국성체육사단적정부선택，사기면림사회합법성위궤。기우대체육사업발전적현실수요，제출전국성체육사단개혁여발전적학리사고。
The common questions, such as the produce, running and organization mode of national sport associations, and individual traits of two types of them were reviewed and analyzed based on documentary and logical analysis. The main results indicated that national sport associations in China take on appearance of self-rule, in fact, deviation between organization character and behavior is obvious. Current association management system has split sport associations into deferent parts at all levels, thus the contact among sport associations are weak. The government choice results in national sport associations are faced with social legality crisis. Based on the practical needs of the development of sports undertakings, some theoretical considerations were put forward.