心理科学
心理科學
심이과학
Psychological Science
2010年
1期
210~212
,共null页
庞海波 吴一智 曾永锋 彭姝丽 陈寿隆
龐海波 吳一智 曾永鋒 彭姝麗 陳壽隆
방해파 오일지 증영봉 팽주려 진수륭
网络成瘾 人格特征 青少年 心理健康
網絡成癮 人格特徵 青少年 心理健康
망락성은 인격특정 청소년 심리건강
intemet addiction disorder, personality characteristics, junior high sehool students, mental health
本研究采用问卷调查法,对某初级中学363名初中生的网络成瘾状况与人格特征进行研究。结论表明:初中生网络成瘾检出率为5.79%;初中生在网络成瘾存在性别差异,男生比女生更易成瘾。网络成瘾学生与非成瘾学生在《卡特尔十四种人格因素问题》中的忧虑性、自律性、适应性与焦虑性、孤独倾向、身体症状和冲动倾向等因子上差异显著。与非成瘾学生相比,成瘾学生的自制能力较差,成瘾学生可能更经常体验到孤独、焦虑和不满,并且在生活中较容易出现适应不良现象。
本研究採用問捲調查法,對某初級中學363名初中生的網絡成癮狀況與人格特徵進行研究。結論錶明:初中生網絡成癮檢齣率為5.79%;初中生在網絡成癮存在性彆差異,男生比女生更易成癮。網絡成癮學生與非成癮學生在《卡特爾十四種人格因素問題》中的憂慮性、自律性、適應性與焦慮性、孤獨傾嚮、身體癥狀和遲動傾嚮等因子上差異顯著。與非成癮學生相比,成癮學生的自製能力較差,成癮學生可能更經常體驗到孤獨、焦慮和不滿,併且在生活中較容易齣現適應不良現象。
본연구채용문권조사법,대모초급중학363명초중생적망락성은상황여인격특정진행연구。결론표명:초중생망락성은검출솔위5.79%;초중생재망락성은존재성별차이,남생비녀생경역성은。망락성은학생여비성은학생재《잡특이십사충인격인소문제》중적우필성、자률성、괄응성여초필성、고독경향、신체증상화충동경향등인자상차이현저。여비성은학생상비,성은학생적자제능력교차,성은학생가능경경상체험도고독、초필화불만,병차재생활중교용역출현괄응불량현상。
The situation of Internet addiction related to personality traits in junior high school students was investigated, with 363 junior high school students selected from a junior middle school by cluster sampling, who underwent a questionnaire survey. The results: The prevalence rate of IAD among junior high school students was 5.79% ; the incidences of lAD were significantly different in gender and class, boys being easier to be addicted to the Intemet. The gender factor had greater predictability than the class factor for lAD; there was a significant difference in factors O, Q3 and Q4 of CPQ and loneliness orientation, physical symptoms and impulsive tendencies of MHT between the IAD and non-lAD groups. Compared with non-lAD students, IAD students may be lacking in self-control, and experience loneliness, anxiety and discontent more frequently.