武汉大学学报:哲学社会科学版
武漢大學學報:哲學社會科學版
무한대학학보:철학사회과학판
Wuhan University Journal (Philosophy & Social Sciences)
2010年
1期
109~116
,共null页
医疗保险 全民覆盖 改革路径
醫療保險 全民覆蓋 改革路徑
의료보험 전민복개 개혁로경
medical insurance ; universal coverage ; path reform
全民医疗保险制度的建立在中国不仅是一个政治意愿和利益博弈问题,还具有中国社会的独特性与制度设计的技术问题。珠海的实践证明,经济发展水平并非是一个地区实行全民医保的充分条件,还需要依赖各地政府的重视程度和人口学特征等相关约束条件,以及各种制度并轨的切入点是否可得。
全民醫療保險製度的建立在中國不僅是一箇政治意願和利益博弈問題,還具有中國社會的獨特性與製度設計的技術問題。珠海的實踐證明,經濟髮展水平併非是一箇地區實行全民醫保的充分條件,還需要依賴各地政府的重視程度和人口學特徵等相關約束條件,以及各種製度併軌的切入點是否可得。
전민의료보험제도적건립재중국불부시일개정치의원화이익박혁문제,환구유중국사회적독특성여제도설계적기술문제。주해적실천증명,경제발전수평병비시일개지구실행전민의보적충분조건,환수요의뢰각지정부적중시정도화인구학특정등상관약속조건,이급각충제도병궤적절입점시부가득。
The establishment of Health Care for All system in China is not only an issue linked with political will and interest, but a technical problem of system design together with specificity in Chinese society. This article briefly analyzes the course of the establishment and reform of the medical insurance in China. Taking the Zhuhai model as an example, it analyzes the path and condition towards universal coverage. Zhuhai's experience offers us a countrywide inspiration: To carry out Health Care for All model needs to comprehensively consider the economic and social conditions in different places and search for the connection point of various systems as well as the entry point for supporting policies.