财贸研究
財貿研究
재무연구
Finance and Trade Research
2010年
1期
65~70
,共null页
经济增长 腐败 库兹涅茨曲线
經濟增長 腐敗 庫玆涅茨麯線
경제증장 부패 고자열자곡선
economic growth; corruption; Kuznets curve
针对1980-2008年间中国经济增长与腐败的变动趋势关系,分别采用透明国际的腐败感知指数(CPI)指标和中国腐败案件数两套数据进行实证检验,结果验证中国经济增长和腐败之间存在着库兹涅茨曲线效应。实证分析表明,在改革初期中国腐败水平较低,随着经济增长腐败水平逐渐提高,在达到某个高度以后呈逐渐下降趋势。这说明中国腐败案件的发生受到纪检机关反腐力度、对外开放程度和固定资产投资的影响,应继续坚持改革开放进程,降低腐败水平,促进经济发展。
針對1980-2008年間中國經濟增長與腐敗的變動趨勢關繫,分彆採用透明國際的腐敗感知指數(CPI)指標和中國腐敗案件數兩套數據進行實證檢驗,結果驗證中國經濟增長和腐敗之間存在著庫玆涅茨麯線效應。實證分析錶明,在改革初期中國腐敗水平較低,隨著經濟增長腐敗水平逐漸提高,在達到某箇高度以後呈逐漸下降趨勢。這說明中國腐敗案件的髮生受到紀檢機關反腐力度、對外開放程度和固定資產投資的影響,應繼續堅持改革開放進程,降低腐敗水平,促進經濟髮展。
침대1980-2008년간중국경제증장여부패적변동추세관계,분별채용투명국제적부패감지지수(CPI)지표화중국부패안건수량투수거진행실증검험,결과험증중국경제증장화부패지간존재착고자열자곡선효응。실증분석표명,재개혁초기중국부패수평교저,수착경제증장부패수평축점제고,재체도모개고도이후정축점하강추세。저설명중국부패안건적발생수도기검궤관반부력도、대외개방정도화고정자산투자적영향,응계속견지개혁개방진정,강저부패수평,촉진경제발전。
Kuznets inverted U curve theory is used in the paper to test empirically the relationship between China's economic growth and corruption. It has been verified that the Corruption Kuznets Curve effect exists in China, based on the analysis of two sets of data, i. e. , Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) Indicators and the number of corruption cases in China. The level of corruption was relatively low in the early period of reform; it increased gradually with the economic growth, and decreased gradually after reaching a high degree. And the occurrence of corruption cases depends on the anti -corruption efforts of discipline inspection organs, the opening-up extent and the investment in fixed assets. China should continue to persist in reform and opening-up process, promote economic development and lower the level of corruption.